粘接
粘接
점접
2014年
2期
40-43,47
,共5页
武鹏%冯小平%姜云刚%李胜华%何伟
武鵬%馮小平%薑雲剛%李勝華%何偉
무붕%풍소평%강운강%리성화%하위
分子质量调节剂%剥离强度%初粘性%聚合稳定性%黏度
分子質量調節劑%剝離彊度%初粘性%聚閤穩定性%黏度
분자질량조절제%박리강도%초점성%취합은정성%점도
molecular weight modifier%peeling strength%tack%polymerization stability%viscosity
采用预乳化半连续聚合法,合成了丙烯酸酯乳液压敏胶。探讨了叔十二烷基硫醇、2,4-二苯基-4-甲基-1-戊烯、乙二醇以及异丙醇等分子质量调节剂对压敏胶聚合稳定性、黏度、初粘性、持粘性和180o剥离强度的影响。结果表明,叔十二烷基硫醇和异丙醇对压敏胶的性能影响较大,2,4-二苯基-4-甲基-1-戊烯和乙二醇的影响较小;随分子质量调节剂用量增大,压敏胶的初粘性增大,持粘性和180o剥离强度先增大后降低,黏度先降低后又增大;加入2,4-二苯基-4-甲基-1-戊烯和异丙醇的乳液压敏胶聚合稳定性随分子质量调节剂用量增大而变差,加入叔十二硫醇的乳液压敏胶的聚合稳定性则随用量增大先变差后又增强,而乙二醇则与之相反。
採用預乳化半連續聚閤法,閤成瞭丙烯痠酯乳液壓敏膠。探討瞭叔十二烷基硫醇、2,4-二苯基-4-甲基-1-戊烯、乙二醇以及異丙醇等分子質量調節劑對壓敏膠聚閤穩定性、黏度、初粘性、持粘性和180o剝離彊度的影響。結果錶明,叔十二烷基硫醇和異丙醇對壓敏膠的性能影響較大,2,4-二苯基-4-甲基-1-戊烯和乙二醇的影響較小;隨分子質量調節劑用量增大,壓敏膠的初粘性增大,持粘性和180o剝離彊度先增大後降低,黏度先降低後又增大;加入2,4-二苯基-4-甲基-1-戊烯和異丙醇的乳液壓敏膠聚閤穩定性隨分子質量調節劑用量增大而變差,加入叔十二硫醇的乳液壓敏膠的聚閤穩定性則隨用量增大先變差後又增彊,而乙二醇則與之相反。
채용예유화반련속취합법,합성료병희산지유액압민효。탐토료숙십이완기류순、2,4-이분기-4-갑기-1-무희、을이순이급이병순등분자질량조절제대압민효취합은정성、점도、초점성、지점성화180o박리강도적영향。결과표명,숙십이완기류순화이병순대압민효적성능영향교대,2,4-이분기-4-갑기-1-무희화을이순적영향교소;수분자질량조절제용량증대,압민효적초점성증대,지점성화180o박리강도선증대후강저,점도선강저후우증대;가입2,4-이분기-4-갑기-1-무희화이병순적유액압민효취합은정성수분자질량조절제용량증대이변차,가입숙십이류순적유액압민효적취합은정성칙수용량증대선변차후우증강,이을이순칙여지상반。
The polyacrylate emulsion pressure sensitive adhesives (PSAs) were prepared via the pre-emulsified semi-continuous polymerization.The effects of tert-dodecyl mercaptan,2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene,ethylene glycol,and isopropyl alcohol on the polymerization stability,viscosity,tack,180o peeling strength,and holding power were discussed.The experiment results showed that tert-dodecyl mercaptan and isopropyl alcohol had a greater influence than 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene and ethylene glycol on the performance of pressure sensitive adhesive.The results also showed that with increasing the amount of molecular weight modifier,the tack was increased,the holding power and 180o peeling strength first increased and then reduced,and the viscosity first reduced and then increased. The polymerization stability of the emulsion PSA reduced with the increase of amounts of 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene and isopropyl alcohol,and with the increase of amount of tert-dodecyl mercaptan (TDM),the polymerization stability reduced at beginning,and then increased,and ethylene glycol was just the opposite of TDM.