全面腐蚀控制
全麵腐蝕控製
전면부식공제
TOTAL CORROSION CONTROL
2014年
2期
76-81
,共6页
徐勋%彭乔%张明嘉%卢燕凤
徐勛%彭喬%張明嘉%盧燕鳳
서훈%팽교%장명가%로연봉
阴极保护%半无限域%截断边界%相对深度%相对宽度
陰極保護%半無限域%截斷邊界%相對深度%相對寬度
음겁보호%반무한역%절단변계%상대심도%상대관도
cathodic protection%semi-infinite domain%truncated boundary%relative depth%relative width
在涉及埋地管线、海岸和海洋设施等的半无限域阴极保护系统数值计算中,半无限域的截断边界大小对电位分布结果有着不可忽视的影响。本文采用全浸直管模型运用ANSYS有限元软件进行数值实验,研究了在一定介质的电阻率、管径和阴阳极间距条件下,相对深度、相对宽度和相对长度变化对电位分布的影响,同时探讨了电阻率、管径和阴阳极间距对边界截取的影响。结果表明,随着相对深度和相对宽度的增加,截断边界对电位分布的影响呈指数下降,而相对长度的影响很小。电阻率增大、管径增大和阴阳极间距减小能使临界截断边界尺寸减小。
在涉及埋地管線、海岸和海洋設施等的半無限域陰極保護繫統數值計算中,半無限域的截斷邊界大小對電位分佈結果有著不可忽視的影響。本文採用全浸直管模型運用ANSYS有限元軟件進行數值實驗,研究瞭在一定介質的電阻率、管徑和陰暘極間距條件下,相對深度、相對寬度和相對長度變化對電位分佈的影響,同時探討瞭電阻率、管徑和陰暘極間距對邊界截取的影響。結果錶明,隨著相對深度和相對寬度的增加,截斷邊界對電位分佈的影響呈指數下降,而相對長度的影響很小。電阻率增大、管徑增大和陰暘極間距減小能使臨界截斷邊界呎吋減小。
재섭급매지관선、해안화해양설시등적반무한역음겁보호계통수치계산중,반무한역적절단변계대소대전위분포결과유착불가홀시적영향。본문채용전침직관모형운용ANSYS유한원연건진행수치실험,연구료재일정개질적전조솔、관경화음양겁간거조건하,상대심도、상대관도화상대장도변화대전위분포적영향,동시탐토료전조솔、관경화음양겁간거대변계절취적영향。결과표명,수착상대심도화상대관도적증가,절단변계대전위분포적영향정지수하강,이상대장도적영향흔소。전조솔증대、관경증대화음양겁간거감소능사림계절단변계척촌감소。
In the numerical calculation of cathodic protection systems of buried pipelines, facilities in coast and ocean etc,the truncated boundary of semi-infinite domain innegligibly affected polarization distribution result. Some numerical experiments for totally immersed pipeline were conducted by finite element software ANSYS. A research was carried on to estimate how did relative depth, relative width and relative length influence the polarization distribution under the condition that medium-electric resistivity,caliber and distance between cathode and anode were unchangeably. Meanwhile, influences of resistivity, caliber and distance betw een cathode and anode to the boundary selection were taken into account in this article. It turned out that the extent of influence of truncated boundary size to polarization distribution were decreased with increasing of relative depth and relative width exponentially, whereas the influence of relative length could be negligible. That the size of truncated boundary in need were decreased with the increasing of resistivity and caliber, and with the decreasing of distance between cathode and anode.