激光技术
激光技術
격광기술
LASER TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
181-185
,共5页
宋秋艳%陈根祥%谭晓琳%田恺
宋鞦豔%陳根祥%譚曉琳%田愷
송추염%진근상%담효림%전개
薄膜%单壁碳纳米管/聚酰亚胺%分光光度计%Sellmeyer公式%z扫描%3阶非线性特性
薄膜%單壁碳納米管/聚酰亞胺%分光光度計%Sellmeyer公式%z掃描%3階非線性特性
박막%단벽탄납미관/취선아알%분광광도계%Sellmeyer공식%z소묘%3계비선성특성
thin films%single-walled carbon nanotube/polyimide%spectrophotometer%Sellmeyer formula%z-scanning%third-order nonlinear characteristics
为了将单壁碳纳米管制成实际可用的光电子器件,采用一种新的梯度升温热亚胺化法来制备单壁碳纳米管/聚酰亚胺薄膜。利用分光光度计测得单壁碳纳米管的质量分数为0.02的单壁碳纳米管/聚酰亚胺薄膜的反射谱、透射谱和吸收谱,得到薄膜线性折射率随波长的变化;拟合Sellmeyer公式,得到单壁碳纳米管/聚酰亚胺薄膜的Sellmeyer参量。利用z扫描技术研究了单壁碳纳米管/聚酰亚胺薄膜的3阶非线性特性。结果表明,单壁碳纳米管/聚酰亚胺薄膜具有很强的饱和吸收特性,其非线性吸收系数为β=-5.3×10-10 cm/W;并且具有较强的自散焦效应,对应的非线性折射系数为γ=-4.1×10-13 cm2/W。单壁碳纳米管/聚酰亚胺薄膜具有较强的非线性光学特性。
為瞭將單壁碳納米管製成實際可用的光電子器件,採用一種新的梯度升溫熱亞胺化法來製備單壁碳納米管/聚酰亞胺薄膜。利用分光光度計測得單壁碳納米管的質量分數為0.02的單壁碳納米管/聚酰亞胺薄膜的反射譜、透射譜和吸收譜,得到薄膜線性摺射率隨波長的變化;擬閤Sellmeyer公式,得到單壁碳納米管/聚酰亞胺薄膜的Sellmeyer參量。利用z掃描技術研究瞭單壁碳納米管/聚酰亞胺薄膜的3階非線性特性。結果錶明,單壁碳納米管/聚酰亞胺薄膜具有很彊的飽和吸收特性,其非線性吸收繫數為β=-5.3×10-10 cm/W;併且具有較彊的自散焦效應,對應的非線性摺射繫數為γ=-4.1×10-13 cm2/W。單壁碳納米管/聚酰亞胺薄膜具有較彊的非線性光學特性。
위료장단벽탄납미관제성실제가용적광전자기건,채용일충신적제도승온열아알화법래제비단벽탄납미관/취선아알박막。이용분광광도계측득단벽탄납미관적질량분수위0.02적단벽탄납미관/취선아알박막적반사보、투사보화흡수보,득도박막선성절사솔수파장적변화;의합Sellmeyer공식,득도단벽탄납미관/취선아알박막적Sellmeyer삼량。이용z소묘기술연구료단벽탄납미관/취선아알박막적3계비선성특성。결과표명,단벽탄납미관/취선아알박막구유흔강적포화흡수특성,기비선성흡수계수위β=-5.3×10-10 cm/W;병차구유교강적자산초효응,대응적비선성절사계수위γ=-4.1×10-13 cm2/W。단벽탄납미관/취선아알박막구유교강적비선성광학특성。
In order to prepare actual optoelectronic devices using single-walled carbon nanotubes , single-walled carbon nanotube/polyimide ( SWCNT/PI ) film with the single-walled carbon nanotubes in mass fraction of 0.02 was prepared by means of a new gradient temperature-elevating thermal imidization method .The reflectance , transmittance , and absorbance of the film were measured with a spectrophotometer and the linear refractive index variation with wavelength of SWCNT/PI film was obtained .Simultaneously , the Sellmeyer parameters of the SWCNT/PI film were got by fitting the Sellmeyer formula .Then, the third order nonlinear optical property of the SWCNT /PI film was studied by means of z-scanning.The experiments showed that the nonlinear absorption coefficient and the nonlinear refractive coefficient of the film were -5.3 ×10 -9cm/W and -4.1 ×10 -13cm2/W, respectively.The results prove that SWCNT/PI film owns strong nonlinear optical property .