电机与控制学报
電機與控製學報
전궤여공제학보
ECTRIC MACHINES AND CONTROL
2014年
2期
35-41
,共7页
VIENNA整流器%电压定向电流解耦控制%中点电位平衡控制%简化SVPWM算法
VIENNA整流器%電壓定嚮電流解耦控製%中點電位平衡控製%簡化SVPWM算法
VIENNA정류기%전압정향전류해우공제%중점전위평형공제%간화SVPWM산법
VIENNA rectifier%dual closed-loop control%midpoint potential balance control%space vector pulse width modulation
针对三电平VIENNA整流器存在的固有中点电压波动和传统SVPWM(空间矢量脉宽调制)计算繁琐的不足,将直流侧中点电压偏差引入到电压定向电流解耦闭环控制中,通过调节指令电流的直流偏移量实现直流侧中点电压平衡控制,并探索了一种基于两电平空间矢量平面的三电平SVPWM简化算法。结合等效电路分析了整流器工作原理,并给出了简化SVPWM占空比和中性点补偿系数选取依据。最后搭建了一台实验样机,实验结果验证了该方案的可行性和正确性。
針對三電平VIENNA整流器存在的固有中點電壓波動和傳統SVPWM(空間矢量脈寬調製)計算繁瑣的不足,將直流側中點電壓偏差引入到電壓定嚮電流解耦閉環控製中,通過調節指令電流的直流偏移量實現直流側中點電壓平衡控製,併探索瞭一種基于兩電平空間矢量平麵的三電平SVPWM簡化算法。結閤等效電路分析瞭整流器工作原理,併給齣瞭簡化SVPWM佔空比和中性點補償繫數選取依據。最後搭建瞭一檯實驗樣機,實驗結果驗證瞭該方案的可行性和正確性。
침대삼전평VIENNA정류기존재적고유중점전압파동화전통SVPWM(공간시량맥관조제)계산번쇄적불족,장직류측중점전압편차인입도전압정향전류해우폐배공제중,통과조절지령전류적직류편이량실현직류측중점전압평형공제,병탐색료일충기우량전평공간시량평면적삼전평SVPWM간화산법。결합등효전로분석료정류기공작원리,병급출료간화SVPWM점공비화중성점보상계수선취의거。최후탑건료일태실험양궤,실험결과험증료해방안적가행성화정학성。
Aiming at the inherent problems of midpoint voltage fluctuation and complex space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) of three-level VIENNA rectifier, the DC-link midpoint voltage error was in-troduced to the dual closed-loop control and the DC-link midpoint voltage balance control was solved by regulating the DC offset of the reference current. Combining with equivalent circuit, a simplified three-level SVPWM algorithm based on three-level principle was proposed for this topology, the working princi-ple of VIENNA rectifier was analyzed, and finally a prototype of VIENNA rectifier was built. Experimen-tal results show that the adoption of this scheme ensures that the VIENNA rectifier not only owns excellent network-side performance, but also has a good static and dynamic performance and the midpoint balance characteristics.