铁道标准设计
鐵道標準設計
철도표준설계
RAILWAY STANDARD DESIGN
2014年
3期
5-9
,共5页
遥感技术%铁路选线%应用%地质构造%解译
遙感技術%鐵路選線%應用%地質構造%解譯
요감기술%철로선선%응용%지질구조%해역
remote sensing technology%route selection%application%geological structure%interpretation
阿尔金山地区山高坡陡、地质构造复杂、不良地质多且规模大,这些都为库尔勒至格尔木铁路地质选线带来较大的困难。因此,充分发挥遥感技术的优势,收集遥感图像及地形、地质图,进行遥感图像处理与提取地学信息,并相互叠加,根据图像反映的各类影像特征,综合野外调查,建立该区域的解译标志,开展中、大比例尺的遥感地质判释。综合应用遥感解译和地质调查手段,查明了测区地质构造和重大不良地质的分布特征,为大面积工程地质选线、优化线路方案提供了重要依据,为工程地质测绘勘探布置提供了指导性意见。
阿爾金山地區山高坡陡、地質構造複雜、不良地質多且規模大,這些都為庫爾勒至格爾木鐵路地質選線帶來較大的睏難。因此,充分髮揮遙感技術的優勢,收集遙感圖像及地形、地質圖,進行遙感圖像處理與提取地學信息,併相互疊加,根據圖像反映的各類影像特徵,綜閤野外調查,建立該區域的解譯標誌,開展中、大比例呎的遙感地質判釋。綜閤應用遙感解譯和地質調查手段,查明瞭測區地質構造和重大不良地質的分佈特徵,為大麵積工程地質選線、優化線路方案提供瞭重要依據,為工程地質測繪勘探佈置提供瞭指導性意見。
아이금산지구산고파두、지질구조복잡、불량지질다차규모대,저사도위고이륵지격이목철로지질선선대래교대적곤난。인차,충분발휘요감기술적우세,수집요감도상급지형、지질도,진행요감도상처리여제취지학신식,병상호첩가,근거도상반영적각류영상특정,종합야외조사,건립해구역적해역표지,개전중、대비례척적요감지질판석。종합응용요감해역화지질조사수단,사명료측구지질구조화중대불량지질적분포특정,위대면적공정지질선선、우화선로방안제공료중요의거,위공정지질측회감탐포치제공료지도성의견。
In Alton Mountain areas, there are many high mountains in the form of steep slopes, together with many complicated, unfavorable and large-scale geological structures, giving rise to great difficulty on engineering geological route selection for Korla-Golmud Railway. For this reason, remote sensing technology was employed in order to take full advantage of remote sensing technology. After collecting remote sensing images as well as topographical and geological maps, the remote sensing images were processed, the geo-science information was extracted, and the data were overlapped with each other. Furthermore, based on different image features, and comprehensively in combination with field survey, the interpretation marks of this region were established so as to do remote sensing geological interpretation in medium and large scale. As a result, by comprehensively using remote sensing interpretation and geological survey, the distribution pattern of geological structures and severely unfavorable geology in this region were ascertained. This practical application on infrared detection technology can provide an important basis for large-scale engineering geological route selection and for route scheme optimization, serving as guidance for arrangement of engineering geological mapping and surveying.