CAJ | 학술논문

乙醇浓醪发酵具有高细胞密度、高产物浓度和高生产速率等特点，是乙醇工业的发展目标和方向。采用乙醇浓醪发酵技术，具有节约工艺用水、提高设备利用率、降低能耗等优势，是提高乙醇发酵工业效益的重要途径。研究乙醇浓醪发酵具有十分重要的现实意义。本文综述了乙醇浓醪发酵技术研究进展，介绍了乙醇浓醪发酵定义、优势以及影响乙醇浓醪发酵的因素。指出降低发酵醪液黏度、筛选高耐性酿酒酵母、改变发酵工艺模式、添加适宜酶制剂以及营养物质是实现乙醇浓醪发酵技术的主要途径，其中筛选高耐性的酿酒酵母是实现乙醇浓醪发酵技术的关键。
을순농료발효구유고세포밀도、고산물농도화고생산속솔등특점，시을순공업적발전목표화방향。채용을순농료발효기술，구유절약공예용수、제고설비이용솔、강저능모등우세，시제고을순발효공업효익적중요도경。연구을순농료발효구유십분중요적현실의의。본문종술료을순농료발효기술연구진전，개소료을순농료발효정의、우세이급영향을순농료발효적인소。지출강저발효료액점도、사선고내성양주효모、개변발효공예모식、첨가괄의매제제이급영양물질시실현을순농료발효기술적주요도경，기중사선고내성적양주효모시실현을순농료발효기술적관건。
High-concentration mash fermentation has such characteristics as high cell density,high product concentration and high production rates. So it is the future aim of ethanol industry. High-concentration mash ethanol fermentation techniques have the advantages of saving process water,improving equipment utilization,and reducing energy consumption. So high-concentration mash ethanol fermentation techniques are an important way of improving ethanol production efficiency. Research on high-concentration mash ethanol fermentation techniques is very important in practical application. This paper reviews research progress of high-concentration mash ethanol fermentation techniques. The definition,advantages and influencing factors of high-concentration mash ethanol fermentation are introduced. Lowering the viscosity of fermentation mash,screening high-tolerance ethanol yeast,changing fermentation process model and adding appropriate enzymes and nutrients are important methods of achieving high-concentration mash ethanol fermentation. Among them,screening high-tolerance ethanol yeast is the key to high-concentration mash fermentation.