化工进展
化工進展
화공진전
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS
2014年
3期
651-654
,共4页
邢康%唐庆杰%练佳佳%张立恒
邢康%唐慶傑%練佳佳%張立恆
형강%당경걸%련가가%장립항
秸秆灰%煤焦%气化反应性%碘吸附值
秸稈灰%煤焦%氣化反應性%碘吸附值
갈간회%매초%기화반응성%전흡부치
straw ash%coal char%gasification reactivity%iodine adsorption value
钾、钙对煤焦气化反应性具有重要影响,秸秆灰中含有丰富的钾、钙。以神木煤为制焦原料,通过STA409PC同步热分析仪研究了秸秆灰对煤焦气化反应性的影响,并通过测定煤焦的碘吸附值对其比表面积及孔隙结构进行了分析。结果表明:煤与玉米秸秆共焦化所得煤焦的气化反应性明显优于单独煤焦,且与玉米秸秆的添加比例有关;采用脱灰玉米秸秆与煤共焦化所得煤焦的气化反应性与单纯煤焦相近;将与玉米秸秆等效的秸秆灰添加到煤焦中,煤焦的气化效果明显优于等效玉米秸秆与煤共焦化所得煤焦。煤焦碘吸附值测定结果表明,脱灰秸秆与煤共焦化所得煤焦的碘吸附值最大,单纯煤焦的碘吸附值最小,说明玉米秸秆及秸秆灰对煤焦的比表面积及孔隙结构具有重要的影响,与煤焦的气化反应性评价结果基本一致。
鉀、鈣對煤焦氣化反應性具有重要影響,秸稈灰中含有豐富的鉀、鈣。以神木煤為製焦原料,通過STA409PC同步熱分析儀研究瞭秸稈灰對煤焦氣化反應性的影響,併通過測定煤焦的碘吸附值對其比錶麵積及孔隙結構進行瞭分析。結果錶明:煤與玉米秸稈共焦化所得煤焦的氣化反應性明顯優于單獨煤焦,且與玉米秸稈的添加比例有關;採用脫灰玉米秸稈與煤共焦化所得煤焦的氣化反應性與單純煤焦相近;將與玉米秸稈等效的秸稈灰添加到煤焦中,煤焦的氣化效果明顯優于等效玉米秸稈與煤共焦化所得煤焦。煤焦碘吸附值測定結果錶明,脫灰秸稈與煤共焦化所得煤焦的碘吸附值最大,單純煤焦的碘吸附值最小,說明玉米秸稈及秸稈灰對煤焦的比錶麵積及孔隙結構具有重要的影響,與煤焦的氣化反應性評價結果基本一緻。
갑、개대매초기화반응성구유중요영향,갈간회중함유봉부적갑、개。이신목매위제초원료,통과STA409PC동보열분석의연구료갈간회대매초기화반응성적영향,병통과측정매초적전흡부치대기비표면적급공극결구진행료분석。결과표명:매여옥미갈간공초화소득매초적기화반응성명현우우단독매초,차여옥미갈간적첨가비례유관;채용탈회옥미갈간여매공초화소득매초적기화반응성여단순매초상근;장여옥미갈간등효적갈간회첨가도매초중,매초적기화효과명현우우등효옥미갈간여매공초화소득매초。매초전흡부치측정결과표명,탈회갈간여매공초화소득매초적전흡부치최대,단순매초적전흡부치최소,설명옥미갈간급갈간회대매초적비표면적급공극결구구유중요적영향,여매초적기화반응성평개결과기본일치。
Potassium and calcium have an important effect on gasification reactivity of coal char. There are rich potassium and calcium in straw ash. The effect of straw ash on the gasification reactivity of Shenmu coal char was studied with thermal analyzer STA409PC,and specific surface area and pore structure of coal char were analyzed by measuring iodine adsorption value of coal char. The gasification reactivity of coal char from co-coking with coal and corn straw was superior to coal char alone,which was associated with the adding proportion of corn straw. The gasification reactivity of coal char from co-coking with coal and de-ashed corn straw was similar to pure coal char. When straw ash equivalent to corn straw ash was added to coal char,the gasification reactivity was superior to that of coal char from co-coking with coal and corn straw The iodine adsorption value determination of coal char showed that the iodine adsorption value of coal char from co-coking with coal and de-ashed corn straw was the maximum,and the iodine adsorption value of pure coal char was the minimum,which showed that corn straw and straw ash had an important influence on specific surface area and pore structure of coal char,basically identical with the gasification reactivity evaluation results.