中国肿瘤临床
中國腫瘤臨床
중국종류림상
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
2014年
4期
246-249
,共4页
乳腺肿瘤%中西医结合疗法%中医药%疗效%不良反应
乳腺腫瘤%中西醫結閤療法%中醫藥%療效%不良反應
유선종류%중서의결합요법%중의약%료효%불량반응
breast neoplasms%Combined treatment of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine%Traditional Chinese Medicine%therapeutic effecacy%adverse reactions
目的:评估金龙胶囊联合TEC方案(多西他赛+表柔比星+环磷酰胺)在乳腺癌新辅助化疗中的治疗效果及不良反应。方法:自2010年3月至2012年9月收治的64例Ⅱ和Ⅲ期乳腺癌患者随机分成金龙胶囊联合新辅助化疗组(32例)和常规新辅助化疗组(32例)。金龙胶囊联合新辅助化疗组患者接受金龙胶囊和TEC方案的同步治疗,常规新辅助化疗组患者仅接受TEC方案的治疗,化疗周期均为21 d。共完成4个新辅助化疗周期之后行手术治疗,评价疗效及不良反应。结果:金龙胶囊联合新辅助化疗组与常规新辅助化疗组的有效率(完全缓解+部分缓解)分别84.38%(27/32)和56.25%(18/32),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者主要不良反应为Ⅱ~Ⅲ度胃肠反应和骨髓抑制。金龙胶囊联合新辅助化疗组白细胞水平下降和恶心呕吐的发生率要显著低于常规新辅助化疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。化疗后金龙胶囊联合新辅助化疗组生活质量改善优于常规新辅助化疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:金龙胶囊与新辅助化疗联合应用可提高乳腺癌的治疗效果,减轻患者对化疗的不良反应,改善患者生活质量。
目的:評估金龍膠囊聯閤TEC方案(多西他賽+錶柔比星+環燐酰胺)在乳腺癌新輔助化療中的治療效果及不良反應。方法:自2010年3月至2012年9月收治的64例Ⅱ和Ⅲ期乳腺癌患者隨機分成金龍膠囊聯閤新輔助化療組(32例)和常規新輔助化療組(32例)。金龍膠囊聯閤新輔助化療組患者接受金龍膠囊和TEC方案的同步治療,常規新輔助化療組患者僅接受TEC方案的治療,化療週期均為21 d。共完成4箇新輔助化療週期之後行手術治療,評價療效及不良反應。結果:金龍膠囊聯閤新輔助化療組與常規新輔助化療組的有效率(完全緩解+部分緩解)分彆84.38%(27/32)和56.25%(18/32),差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。兩組患者主要不良反應為Ⅱ~Ⅲ度胃腸反應和骨髓抑製。金龍膠囊聯閤新輔助化療組白細胞水平下降和噁心嘔吐的髮生率要顯著低于常規新輔助化療組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。化療後金龍膠囊聯閤新輔助化療組生活質量改善優于常規新輔助化療組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:金龍膠囊與新輔助化療聯閤應用可提高乳腺癌的治療效果,減輕患者對化療的不良反應,改善患者生活質量。
목적:평고금룡효낭연합TEC방안(다서타새+표유비성+배린선알)재유선암신보조화료중적치료효과급불량반응。방법:자2010년3월지2012년9월수치적64례Ⅱ화Ⅲ기유선암환자수궤분성금룡효낭연합신보조화료조(32례)화상규신보조화료조(32례)。금룡효낭연합신보조화료조환자접수금룡효낭화TEC방안적동보치료,상규신보조화료조환자부접수TEC방안적치료,화료주기균위21 d。공완성4개신보조화료주기지후행수술치료,평개료효급불량반응。결과:금룡효낭연합신보조화료조여상규신보조화료조적유효솔(완전완해+부분완해)분별84.38%(27/32)화56.25%(18/32),차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。량조환자주요불량반응위Ⅱ~Ⅲ도위장반응화골수억제。금룡효낭연합신보조화료조백세포수평하강화악심구토적발생솔요현저저우상규신보조화료조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。화료후금룡효낭연합신보조화료조생활질량개선우우상규신보조화료조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론:금룡효낭여신보조화료연합응용가제고유선암적치료효과,감경환자대화료적불량반응,개선환자생활질량。
Objective:To analyze the therapeutic efficacy and adverse reaction induced by Jin Long Capsule (JLC) combined with TEC regimen (docetaxel+epirubicin+cyclophosphamide) in neoadjuvant chemotherapy of breast cancer. Methods:A total of 64 patients who had stagesⅡtoⅢbreast cancer were divided into two groups randomly:JLC combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy group (JLC group, n=32) and conventional neoadjuvant chemotherapy group (control group, n=32). The chemotherapy cycle was 21 d equal-ly. Evaluations of therapeutic effects were made after three cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and consequent operation. Results:The effective powers (complete response+partial response) of the JLC group and the control group were 84.38% (27/32 cases) and 56.25%(18/32 cases), respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The main adverse effects were gradesⅡtoⅢgastrointestinal tract indisposition and myelosuppression. WBC decrease and incidence rate of nausea and vomiting were obviously low-er in the JLC group than in the control group (P<0.05). The life quality of patients in the JLC group was greatly improved than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:The application of JLC combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy can improve therapeutic ef-ficacy and reduce the poisonous side effects of chemotherapy, thereby improving the life quality of patients.