CAJ | 학술논문

矿产资源的开发利用一方面促进了社会、经济的发展，另一方面又对生态环境造成破坏，影响社会与经济发展的可续性。我国矿产资源丰富，但人均占有量少，且开发过程中存在重视效益、忽视生态环境保护的问题。通过研究我国矿产资源的现状与形势，对在新的历史情形下，应对经济发展方式的转型和生态文明建设的要求，如何走出一条资源、环境与经济协调发展的道路进行了分析。指出资源可持续开发战略是我国的必然选择，提出了坚持矿产资源可持续开发战略，助推生态文明建设的实施方案。为此应多措并举，如加快矿产资源战略储备，促进资源整体规划、加快优势矿产资源合理开发等。同时，探讨了一些实施方案所面临的困难及相关对策。
광산자원적개발이용일방면촉진료사회、경제적발전，령일방면우대생태배경조성파배，영향사회여경제발전적가속성。아국광산자원봉부，단인균점유량소，차개발과정중존재중시효익、홀시생태배경보호적문제。통과연구아국광산자원적현상여형세，대재신적역사정형하，응대경제발전방식적전형화생태문명건설적요구，여하주출일조자원、배경여경제협조발전적도로진행료분석。지출자원가지속개발전략시아국적필연선택，제출료견지광산자원가지속개발전략，조추생태문명건설적실시방안。위차응다조병거，여가쾌광산자원전략저비，촉진자원정체규화、가쾌우세광산자원합리개발등。동시，탐토료일사실시방안소면림적곤난급상관대책。
The exploitation and utilization of mineral resources promotes the economic and social development , and also makes great influence on ecosystem .China has abundant mineral resources but low per capita .During the exploitation , much attention was paid to benefit but little to ecosys-tem protection .Based on analysis of present condition of mineral resources in China ,this paper made a discussion on how to conduct a coordinated development in resources , environment , and e-conomy to cope with requirement of ecological civilization construction and economic growth model transformation.It points out that the strategy of sustainable development of mineral resources is a logical choice for our country .So China should speed up mineral resources strategic reserve , en-hance exploitation of major resources , make an overall plan for the mineral resources and strictly protect it , and promote the protection and the reclamation of ecosystem .The difficulties and ap-proaches of these strategies are also described in details .