CAJ | 학술논문

采用田间试验法对朝研219、欧盾、佳盈、金粉钻、金棚1号5个番茄品种进行引种观察。试验结果表明，朝研219，大果品种，平均单果质量238 g，前期产量较对照金棚1号增产4.7%，表现为中熟；总产量较对照增产32.5%，达到丰产水平。欧盾，无畸裂果，平均单果质量138 g，前期产量较对照增产16.5%，表现为早熟；总产量较对照增产27.5%。金粉钻，大果品种，平均单果质量211 g，前期产量较对照减产15.7%，总产量较对照增产15%，可作为晚熟品种推广。佳盈，大果品种，平均单果质量191 g，前期产量较对照增产9.57%，表现为早熟；总产量较对照增产12.5%。4个品种综合表现都优于对照品种金棚1号，适合河南地区推广，前期注意防治病毒病。
채용전간시험법대조연219、구순、가영、금분찬、금붕1호5개번가품충진행인충관찰。시험결과표명，조연219，대과품충，평균단과질량238 g，전기산량교대조금붕1호증산4.7%，표현위중숙；총산량교대조증산32.5%，체도봉산수평。구순，무기렬과，평균단과질량138 g，전기산량교대조증산16.5%，표현위조숙；총산량교대조증산27.5%。금분찬，대과품충，평균단과질량211 g，전기산량교대조감산15.7%，총산량교대조증산15%，가작위만숙품충추엄。가영，대과품충，평균단과질량191 g，전기산량교대조증산9.57%，표현위조숙；총산량교대조증산12.5%。4개품충종합표현도우우대조품충금붕1호，괄합하남지구추엄，전기주의방치병독병。
We carried out the introduction test of four new fresh tomato cultivars Zhaoyan 219, Oudun, Jiaying and Jinfenzuan in protected fields, by taking Jinpeng No.1 as control cultivar. The results showed that, the cultivar Zhaoyan 219 was middle-maturing with large fruits, and its average single fruit weight was 238 g. The early yield and total yield of Zhaoyan 219 were 4.7% and 32.5% higher than those of Jinpeng No.1. The cultivar Oudun was early-maturing and had no abnormal and cracking fruits. The average single fruit weight of Oudun was 138 g, and its early yield and total yield were increased by 16.5% and 27.5% compared with those of Jinpeng No.1. Jinfenzuan was a late-maturing cultivar with large fruits, and its average single fruit weight was 211 g. The early yield and total yield of Jinfenzuan was 15.7% and 15%higher than those of Jinpeng No.1. Jiaying was a early-maturing cultivar with large fruits, and its average single fruit weight was 191 g. The early yield and total yield of Jiaying were increased by 9.57% and 12.5% compared with those of Jinpeng No.1. The four new cultivar had better comprehensive characters than Jinpeng No.1, and were suitable to be planted in Zhengzhou, but attentions should be paid to the prevention and control of virus disease in early growth stage.