CAJ | 학술논문

本文采用实证研究方法讨论大学生心理普查预测心理和行为问题发生的有效性。采用SCL-90、自尊量表、社会支持量表和自杀意念量表四个量表，从2009年-2011年连续三年在某高校测量大一新生共5248人，于2012年6月收集辅导员上报问题学生基本情况。使用SPSS15.0对结果进行统计分析。研究结果表明，采用心理量表进行心理普查有一定效果，但效果并不理想，SCL-90存在筛查人数过多，准确性较低等问题。建议提高大学生心理普查有效性应综合采用多个心理量表进行测量。
본문채용실증연구방법토론대학생심리보사예측심리화행위문제발생적유효성。채용SCL-90、자존량표、사회지지량표화자살의념량표사개량표，종2009년-2011년련속삼년재모고교측량대일신생공5248인，우2012년6월수집보도원상보문제학생기본정황。사용SPSS15.0대결과진행통계분석。연구결과표명，채용심리량표진행심리보사유일정효과，단효과병불이상，SCL-90존재사사인수과다，준학성교저등문제。건의제고대학생심리보사유효성응종합채용다개심리량표진행측량。
The study explored the validity of mental health survey in college freshmen to predict the psychological and behavioral problems thereafter. The measures include SCL-90, self-esteem, social supports and suicide intention. 5248 freshmen took part in the survey during 2009~2011, and the outcome data were col-lected through counselors' reporting. The results include:the va-lidity of mental health survey isn't good enough though it can be used to predict the following problems; there are too many stu-dents to be selected by using SCL-90 which makes the next work become harder, also, the predictive accuracy is really low. The validity of comprehensive survey is better than one assessment.