科教文汇
科教文彙
과교문회
EDUCATION SCIENCE & CULTURE MAGAZINE
2014年
5期
178-178,182
,共2页
政治社会化%中学生历史文化素养%中学生历史教育弊端%政治社会化作用
政治社會化%中學生歷史文化素養%中學生歷史教育弊耑%政治社會化作用
정치사회화%중학생역사문화소양%중학생역사교육폐단%정치사회화작용
political socialization%the historical and cultural lit-eracy of middle school students%the shortcoming of middle school history education%the function of political socialization
中学生是我国人口中重要的组成部分，处于中学时期的青少年的思维最为活跃，接受新事物的能力也是最强的，是形成自身政治信仰和价值观的关键时期，但同时也是最容易受外界影响的一个时期，也是培养其历史文化素养的关键时期。当学生拥有较高的历史文化素养就能够不断增强自身的爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想，形成正确的人生价值观和政治信仰。而教育作为政治社会化的基本途径是提高历史文化素养的基本手段，政治社会化可以促进学生增强团结合作意识，增加学生之间的交流，使其获得更多的知识，并且可以促进学生进行社会实践，使学到的历史知识得以巩固，从而更好地提高学生的历史文化素养。因此，政治社会化对中学生历史文化素养的培养是有很大作用的。
中學生是我國人口中重要的組成部分，處于中學時期的青少年的思維最為活躍，接受新事物的能力也是最彊的，是形成自身政治信仰和價值觀的關鍵時期，但同時也是最容易受外界影響的一箇時期，也是培養其歷史文化素養的關鍵時期。噹學生擁有較高的歷史文化素養就能夠不斷增彊自身的愛國主義、集體主義、社會主義思想，形成正確的人生價值觀和政治信仰。而教育作為政治社會化的基本途徑是提高歷史文化素養的基本手段，政治社會化可以促進學生增彊糰結閤作意識，增加學生之間的交流，使其穫得更多的知識，併且可以促進學生進行社會實踐，使學到的歷史知識得以鞏固，從而更好地提高學生的歷史文化素養。因此，政治社會化對中學生歷史文化素養的培養是有很大作用的。
중학생시아국인구중중요적조성부분，처우중학시기적청소년적사유최위활약，접수신사물적능력야시최강적，시형성자신정치신앙화개치관적관건시기，단동시야시최용역수외계영향적일개시기，야시배양기역사문화소양적관건시기。당학생옹유교고적역사문화소양취능구불단증강자신적애국주의、집체주의、사회주의사상，형성정학적인생개치관화정치신앙。이교육작위정치사회화적기본도경시제고역사문화소양적기본수단，정치사회화가이촉진학생증강단결합작의식，증가학생지간적교류，사기획득경다적지식，병차가이촉진학생진행사회실천，사학도적역사지식득이공고，종이경호지제고학생적역사문화소양。인차，정치사회화대중학생역사문화소양적배양시유흔대작용적。
Middle school students are an important part of China's population, and teenagers in the middle school period have the most active thinking and the strongest ability to accept new things. This period is not only a key period of the formation of their political beliefs and values, but also a period when it is the most easiest for them to be affected by the outside, however, it is also the key period to cultivate their historical and cultural litera-cy. After having higher historical and cultural literacy, students can continuously enhance their ideology of patriotism, collec-tivism and socialism, so as to form correct life values and political beliefs. And education, as the basic way of political socialization, is the basic means to improve the historical and cultural literacy, as political socialization can promote students to strengthen the consciousness of cooperation, increase exchanges among stu-dents, gain more knowledge, promote their social practice, and consolidate their history knowledge, so as to better improve their historical and cultural literacy. Therefore, political socialization is of great effect on the cultivation of middle school students' histor-ical and cultural literacy.
