印染助剂
印染助劑
인염조제
TEXTILE AUXILIARIES
2013年
11期
30-34
,共5页
金鹏%管永华%王海峰
金鵬%管永華%王海峰
금붕%관영화%왕해봉
阳离子改性%无盐染色%上染率%固色率
暘離子改性%無鹽染色%上染率%固色率
양리자개성%무염염색%상염솔%고색솔
cationic modification%salt- free dyeing%exhaustion rate%fixation rate
用环氧氯丙烷、二甲胺、乙二胺合成了阳离子改性剂聚环氧氯丙烷-二甲胺，并将其用于棉织物的阳离子改性，然后用活性染料进行无盐染色。确定了阳离子改性剂对棉织物的最佳改性工艺及改性棉织物的染色工艺。结果表明，棉织物经改性后，可用于活性染料的无盐染色，上染率和固色率均高于常规染色。
用環氧氯丙烷、二甲胺、乙二胺閤成瞭暘離子改性劑聚環氧氯丙烷-二甲胺，併將其用于棉織物的暘離子改性，然後用活性染料進行無鹽染色。確定瞭暘離子改性劑對棉織物的最佳改性工藝及改性棉織物的染色工藝。結果錶明，棉織物經改性後，可用于活性染料的無鹽染色，上染率和固色率均高于常規染色。
용배양록병완、이갑알、을이알합성료양리자개성제취배양록병완-이갑알，병장기용우면직물적양리자개성，연후용활성염료진행무염염색。학정료양리자개성제대면직물적최가개성공예급개성면직물적염색공예。결과표명，면직물경개성후，가용우활성염료적무염염색，상염솔화고색솔균고우상규염색。
The cationic modifier polyepichlorohydrin- dimethylamine was synthesized by epichlorohydrin, dimethylamine and ethylenediamine. It was applied in cationic modification of cotton fabric. Then the modified cotton fabric was salt- free dyed with reactive dyes. The optimal cationic modification of cotton fabric and dye-ing process of cationic agent modified cotton fabric were determined. The results showed that the modified cotton fabric could be applied in salt- free dyeing with reactive dyes. The exhaustion rate and fixation rate of modified fabric were higher than those of the traditional dyed fabric.
