功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
6期
6116-6121
,共6页
丁鹏%刘枫%苏双双%唐圣福%施利毅
丁鵬%劉楓%囌雙雙%唐聖福%施利毅
정붕%류풍%소쌍쌍%당골복%시리의
废旧PET(r-PET)%熔融增粘%纳米滑石粉%制备
廢舊PET(r-PET)%鎔融增粘%納米滑石粉%製備
폐구PET(r-PET)%용융증점%납미활석분%제비
r-PET%chain extension%nanosized talc%synthesis
以均苯四甲酸二酐(PMDA)为扩链剂,对废旧PET(r-PET)进行化学扩链改性,研究了PMDA对r-PET熔融增粘过程中的扭矩、特性粘度等的影响,获得了r-PET熔融增粘的最佳条件。在此基础上,将增粘后的 r-PET 与物理研磨法制备的纳米滑石粉通过熔融复合,获得了r-PET/滑石粉纳米复合材料。力学性能测试表明,纳米滑石粉比微米滑石粉能更有效地提高复合材料拉伸和弯曲强度。DSC 研究表明,纳米滑石粉的添加起到了成核剂的作用,r-PET 的结晶峰呈现向高温移动的趋势。
以均苯四甲痠二酐(PMDA)為擴鏈劑,對廢舊PET(r-PET)進行化學擴鏈改性,研究瞭PMDA對r-PET鎔融增粘過程中的扭矩、特性粘度等的影響,穫得瞭r-PET鎔融增粘的最佳條件。在此基礎上,將增粘後的 r-PET 與物理研磨法製備的納米滑石粉通過鎔融複閤,穫得瞭r-PET/滑石粉納米複閤材料。力學性能測試錶明,納米滑石粉比微米滑石粉能更有效地提高複閤材料拉伸和彎麯彊度。DSC 研究錶明,納米滑石粉的添加起到瞭成覈劑的作用,r-PET 的結晶峰呈現嚮高溫移動的趨勢。
이균분사갑산이항(PMDA)위확련제,대폐구PET(r-PET)진행화학확련개성,연구료PMDA대r-PET용융증점과정중적뉴구、특성점도등적영향,획득료r-PET용융증점적최가조건。재차기출상,장증점후적 r-PET 여물리연마법제비적납미활석분통과용융복합,획득료r-PET/활석분납미복합재료。역학성능측시표명,납미활석분비미미활석분능경유효지제고복합재료랍신화만곡강도。DSC 연구표명,납미활석분적첨가기도료성핵제적작용,r-PET 적결정봉정현향고온이동적추세。
The chain extension reaction of recycled PET (r-PET)was studied via reactive extrusion using pyro-mellitic dianhydrde (PMDA)as chain extender.And the talc nanoparticle was prepared by grinding pulveriza-tion and was employed to reinforce the r-PET by melt compounding.It was be found that the nanosized talc could more efficiently enhance the mechanical properties of r-PET matrix than the microsized talc.The DSC analysis results indicated that the nanosized talc acted as the nucleating agent for r-PET.