功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2013年
21期
3190-3194,3198
,共6页
朱舜%姚玉元%林启松%吕汪洋%陈文兴
硃舜%姚玉元%林啟鬆%呂汪洋%陳文興
주순%요옥원%림계송%려왕양%진문흥
介孔碳%铂%催化氧化%甲醛
介孔碳%鉑%催化氧化%甲醛
개공탄%박%최화양화%갑철
mesoporous carbon%platinum%catalytic oxidation%formaldehyde
以嵌段共聚物 F127为软模板,低分子量酚醛树脂为前驱体,通过溶剂挥发诱导自组装(EISA)方法制得介孔碳(OMC),经浸渍还原法制备介孔碳负载铂催化剂(Pt/OMC )。采用场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)、X射线能谱(EDS)、透射电镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、N2吸附-脱附等温线等对其进行了表征。Pt/OMC对甲醛的催化性能结果表明,反应7h甲醛的去除率可达92.5%,甲醛可矿化为 CO2。还研究了甲醛的降解机理,甲醛首先被氧化成甲酸,然后再矿化为CO2和 H2 O。
以嵌段共聚物 F127為軟模闆,低分子量酚醛樹脂為前驅體,通過溶劑揮髮誘導自組裝(EISA)方法製得介孔碳(OMC),經浸漬還原法製備介孔碳負載鉑催化劑(Pt/OMC )。採用場髮射掃描電鏡(FESEM)、X射線能譜(EDS)、透射電鏡(TEM)、X射線衍射(XRD)、N2吸附-脫附等溫線等對其進行瞭錶徵。Pt/OMC對甲醛的催化性能結果錶明,反應7h甲醛的去除率可達92.5%,甲醛可礦化為 CO2。還研究瞭甲醛的降解機理,甲醛首先被氧化成甲痠,然後再礦化為CO2和 H2 O。
이감단공취물 F127위연모판,저분자량분철수지위전구체,통과용제휘발유도자조장(EISA)방법제득개공탄(OMC),경침지환원법제비개공탄부재박최화제(Pt/OMC )。채용장발사소묘전경(FESEM)、X사선능보(EDS)、투사전경(TEM)、X사선연사(XRD)、N2흡부-탈부등온선등대기진행료표정。Pt/OMC대갑철적최화성능결과표명,반응7h갑철적거제솔가체92.5%,갑철가광화위 CO2。환연구료갑철적강해궤리,갑철수선피양화성갑산,연후재광화위CO2화 H2 O。
The ordered mesoporous carbon was synthesized with triblock copolymer pluronic 127 as the soft tem-plate,phenolic resins with low molecular weight as carbon sources via the evaporation induced self-assembly route.The ordered mesoporous carbon supported platinum (Pt)catalyst (Pt/OMC)was prepared by chemical reduction method,characterized by scanning electron microscope (FESEM),energy dispersive X-ray spectros-copy (EDS),transmission electron microscope (TEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD)and nitrogen adsorption-de-sorption isotherm.The catalytic activity of Pt/OMC on formaldehyde was investigated.It indicated that Pt/OMC had excellent catalytic activity,and the removal rate on formaldehyde was more than 92.5% in 7h.More-over,it could be mineralized to carbon dioxide.High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)and gas chromatography (GC)were used to investigate the reaction mechanism for degrading formaldehyde,revealing that the formaldehyde was first decomposed into formic acid,then mineralized to carbon dioxide and water.