CAJ | 학술논문

水声应答机采用电池供电，长时间工作在水下，需要在可靠应答测距基础上降低功耗。应答机采用值更-检测工作模式并合理分工，以MSP430单片机为基础设计值更电路。值更电路关闭一切不必要的电路，仅检测水上系统的控制指令，并给出回复。经实验验证在8 Ah供电条件下，应答机在满足应答功耗之外待机时间超过30天。值更电路性能稳定，功耗低，满足设计要求。
수성응답궤채용전지공전，장시간공작재수하，수요재가고응답측거기출상강저공모。응답궤채용치경-검측공작모식병합리분공，이MSP430단편궤위기출설계치경전로。치경전로관폐일절불필요적전로，부검측수상계통적공제지령，병급출회복。경실험험증재8 Ah공전조건하，응답궤재만족응답공모지외대궤시간초과30천。치경전로성능은정，공모저，만족설계요구。
Acoustic responder works underwater in a long period and is supplied by batteries. It needs to reduce its power consumption in the precondition of responding the range detection credibly. The responder uses watching-detecting mode and di-vides the two functions in reason. The watching circuit is designed on the basis of MSP430 MCU,which shuts down every unnec-essary circuit,but detects and replies the control instructions only. The experimental results validate that the responder with 8 Ah is on standby in more than 30 days under the condition of meeting response consumption. The watching circuit has stable per-formance and low-power consumption,and meets the design requirement.