农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
7期
80-84
,共5页
自走式%花生联合收获机%关键技术%创新%测定结果%研究设计
自走式%花生聯閤收穫機%關鍵技術%創新%測定結果%研究設計
자주식%화생연합수획궤%관건기술%창신%측정결과%연구설계
self-propelled%peanut combine harvester%key technology%innovation%determination%research design
针对我国花生联合收获机生产现状,对4 ZHL-140型自走式花生联合收获机的整机结构、主要关键技术进行创新研究设计。通过生产试验,对其性能和生产质量测定,对比和分析该设计样机技术参数和作业指标符合农艺要求,具有履式行走复式作业、双层百叶式和网状振动筛、两级伸缩齿滚抖土装置等技术创新。试验数据和结果分析,也证明该研究设计,工作效率高、燃油消耗适中、作业性能稳定、适应性较强、运行平稳,安全可靠,工作噪音低,易于调整和操作;脱净率高、破损率和损失率低,工作效率达0.27~0.33hm2/h,主要挖掘铲、伸缩齿,拔禾齿等耐磨性强、性能好,各项技术性能指标均达到设计要求,具有较好的经济效益和推广价值。
針對我國花生聯閤收穫機生產現狀,對4 ZHL-140型自走式花生聯閤收穫機的整機結構、主要關鍵技術進行創新研究設計。通過生產試驗,對其性能和生產質量測定,對比和分析該設計樣機技術參數和作業指標符閤農藝要求,具有履式行走複式作業、雙層百葉式和網狀振動篩、兩級伸縮齒滾抖土裝置等技術創新。試驗數據和結果分析,也證明該研究設計,工作效率高、燃油消耗適中、作業性能穩定、適應性較彊、運行平穩,安全可靠,工作譟音低,易于調整和操作;脫淨率高、破損率和損失率低,工作效率達0.27~0.33hm2/h,主要挖掘鏟、伸縮齒,拔禾齒等耐磨性彊、性能好,各項技術性能指標均達到設計要求,具有較好的經濟效益和推廣價值。
침대아국화생연합수획궤생산현상,대4 ZHL-140형자주식화생연합수획궤적정궤결구、주요관건기술진행창신연구설계。통과생산시험,대기성능화생산질량측정,대비화분석해설계양궤기술삼수화작업지표부합농예요구,구유리식행주복식작업、쌍층백협식화망상진동사、량급신축치곤두토장치등기술창신。시험수거화결과분석,야증명해연구설계,공작효솔고、연유소모괄중、작업성능은정、괄응성교강、운행평은,안전가고,공작조음저,역우조정화조작;탈정솔고、파손솔화손실솔저,공작효솔체0.27~0.33hm2/h,주요알굴산、신축치,발화치등내마성강、성능호,각항기술성능지표균체도설계요구,구유교호적경제효익화추엄개치。
Aiming at the production status of China's peanut combine harvester , the 4 ZHL-140 self-propelled peanut combine harvester machine structure , key technology , and innovation research and design .Through the production test , determination of their performance and the quality of the production , comparison and analysis of the design and operation of indicators meet the technical parameters of the prototype agronomic requirements , has the crawler walking compound operation, double-layer louver type and mesh sieve , two stage telescopic hobbing soil shaking device and technology in-novation .Analysis of test data and results , proves that the study design , high work efficiency , fuel consumption is moder-ate, stable operating performance, strong adaptability, stable operation, safety and reliability, low noise, easy adjust-ment and operation;high threshing rate , broken rate and loss rate is low , the work efficiency of 4 to 5 mu /h, the main mining shovel , flexible gear , poking teeth , strong wear resistance , good performance , the technical performance indica-tors have reached the design requirements , with good economic benefit and popularization value .