中国实用眼科杂志
中國實用眼科雜誌
중국실용안과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
2010年
5期
470-473
,共4页
闭角型青光眼%UBM%巩膜池成形联合小梁切除术
閉角型青光眼%UBM%鞏膜池成形聯閤小樑切除術
폐각형청광안%UBM%공막지성형연합소량절제술
Scleral-pool forming trabeculectomy%Angle-closure glaucoma%Uhtasound biomicroscopy
目的 应用UBM探讨巩膜池成形联合小梁切除术的临床疗效.方法 将40例(40只眼)原发性闭角型青光眼患者随机分为两组,实验组(20例)行巩膜池成形联合小梁切除术;对照组(20例)行传统的小梁切除术.术后随访6个月,应用UBM测量术前和术后房角形态以及观察滤过泡内部结构、滤过道(巩膜池大小),并对两组患者术后视力、眼压、并发症进行比较.结果 术后3个月和术后6个月两组患者的眼压、滤过泡形态以及滤过道(巩膜池大小)比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组中ACD、AOD500、TIA、TCPD、ID1术前和术后比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);而两组术后视力和并发症比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 巩膜池成形联合小梁切除术能够有效的保证房水滤过道通畅且降眼压效果好,术后并发症少,值得临床推广应用.
目的 應用UBM探討鞏膜池成形聯閤小樑切除術的臨床療效.方法 將40例(40隻眼)原髮性閉角型青光眼患者隨機分為兩組,實驗組(20例)行鞏膜池成形聯閤小樑切除術;對照組(20例)行傳統的小樑切除術.術後隨訪6箇月,應用UBM測量術前和術後房角形態以及觀察濾過泡內部結構、濾過道(鞏膜池大小),併對兩組患者術後視力、眼壓、併髮癥進行比較.結果 術後3箇月和術後6箇月兩組患者的眼壓、濾過泡形態以及濾過道(鞏膜池大小)比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),兩組中ACD、AOD500、TIA、TCPD、ID1術前和術後比較差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05);而兩組術後視力和併髮癥比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05).結論 鞏膜池成形聯閤小樑切除術能夠有效的保證房水濾過道通暢且降眼壓效果好,術後併髮癥少,值得臨床推廣應用.
목적 응용UBM탐토공막지성형연합소량절제술적림상료효.방법 장40례(40지안)원발성폐각형청광안환자수궤분위량조,실험조(20례)행공막지성형연합소량절제술;대조조(20례)행전통적소량절제술.술후수방6개월,응용UBM측량술전화술후방각형태이급관찰려과포내부결구、려과도(공막지대소),병대량조환자술후시력、안압、병발증진행비교.결과 술후3개월화술후6개월량조환자적안압、려과포형태이급려과도(공막지대소)비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),량조중ACD、AOD500、TIA、TCPD、ID1술전화술후비교차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05);이량조술후시력화병발증비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론 공막지성형연합소량절제술능구유효적보증방수려과도통창차강안압효과호,술후병발증소,치득림상추엄응용.
Objective To discuss the effect of scleral-pool forming trabeculectomy on angle-closure glaucoma by ultrasound biomicroscopy and to find a perfect anti-glaucoma surgery procedure.Methods Forty cases (40eyes) of primary angle-closure glaucoma were randomly divided into two groups: experimental group (20eyes) was performed Scleral-pool forming trabeculectomy while control group (20eyes) was performed trabeculectomy. To observe postoperational visual acuity, intraocular pressure, complications, the anterior chamber angle pattern before and after surgery, and postoperational filtration blebs and filtration passage by ultrasound biomicroscopy from postoperational 7D to 6M.Results In follow-up survey, there was statistical significant differences (P<0.05) in the intraocular pressure, conjunctival filtrating bleb appearance and condition of suprascleral aqueous lake between experimental group and control group in the postoperational 3M and 6M respectively.There were no statistical significant differences between the preoperative and postoperative of ACD, AOD500, TIA, TCPD, ID1 (P>0.05).Moreover, postoperational visual acuity and complications were observed in both groups without significant difference (P>0.05).Conclusions Scleral-pool forming tra-beculoectomy can effectively assure aqueous out flow, keep opening of filtration passage and low the intraocular pressure.It has less postoperative complications.It has the values of clinical wider application.