农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
8期
19-22
,共4页
张玉宝%李树彦%曹丽英
張玉寶%李樹彥%曹麗英
장옥보%리수언%조려영
锤片式粉碎机%三维数值模拟%分离效率%回料管%负压
錘片式粉碎機%三維數值模擬%分離效率%迴料管%負壓
추편식분쇄궤%삼유수치모의%분리효솔%회료관%부압
hammer mill%3-D numerical simulation%sieving efficiency%material-returning pipe%negative pressure
针对新型锤片式粉碎机的粉碎效率很高但分离效率与粉碎效率相比偏低的问题,利用计算流体力学软件FLUENT对新型锤片式粉碎机分离装置内部气固两相流动进行了三维数值模拟,得出了在回料管不同负压情况下分离装置内物料浓度分布状况。计算结果分析表明,回料管内负压是影响粉碎机分离效率的关键因素之一。同时,找出了负压大小与分离效率之间的关系,为新型锤片式粉碎机回料管的优化设计提供了理论依据。
針對新型錘片式粉碎機的粉碎效率很高但分離效率與粉碎效率相比偏低的問題,利用計算流體力學軟件FLUENT對新型錘片式粉碎機分離裝置內部氣固兩相流動進行瞭三維數值模擬,得齣瞭在迴料管不同負壓情況下分離裝置內物料濃度分佈狀況。計算結果分析錶明,迴料管內負壓是影響粉碎機分離效率的關鍵因素之一。同時,找齣瞭負壓大小與分離效率之間的關繫,為新型錘片式粉碎機迴料管的優化設計提供瞭理論依據。
침대신형추편식분쇄궤적분쇄효솔흔고단분리효솔여분쇄효솔상비편저적문제,이용계산류체역학연건FLUENT대신형추편식분쇄궤분리장치내부기고량상류동진행료삼유수치모의,득출료재회료관불동부압정황하분리장치내물료농도분포상황。계산결과분석표명,회료관내부압시영향분쇄궤분리효솔적관건인소지일。동시,조출료부압대소여분리효솔지간적관계,위신형추편식분쇄궤회료관적우화설계제공료이론의거。
Based on the problem of high sieving efficiency of new hammer mill but exist separation efficiency compared with the sieving efficiency is low .A 3-D numerical simulation on air-material two phase flow of sieving set-up of a new hammer mill was carried out by means of software FLUENT .The material concentration distribution pattern of the sieving set-up under the different negative pressure was obtained .Through analyzing the results of calculation , shows that the negative pressure of material-returning pipe is one of the key factors of impact sieving efficiency and find out the relation-ship between the negative pressure and the sieving efficiency , to provide a theoretical basis for optimal design of material-returning pipe of a new hammer mill .