农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2014年
8期
1-4,18
,共5页
陈一飞%高万林%齐凯%刘柏成
陳一飛%高萬林%齊凱%劉柏成
진일비%고만림%제개%류백성
农业现代化%农业大系统%智能农业%科技支撑
農業現代化%農業大繫統%智能農業%科技支撐
농업현대화%농업대계통%지능농업%과기지탱
agriculture modernization%agriculture large system%intelligent agriculture%supporting
在我国发展农业现代化无疑要结合本国国情,因此有许多发展方向和目标。把发展农业现代化看成一个大系统工程,并按照大系统理论,将其分解成由3层递阶子系统组成的大系统架构,即底层的农业生产及农产品加工现代化、中层的农业产品经营及社会服务现代化、高层的农业大系统管理与决策现代化,简述了彼此的关系。同时,阐明了现代农业科技中智慧农业和智能农业的关系,最后重点探讨了智能农业在农业生产及加工层面中至关重要的作用,提出了加强以智能农业为主导来提升农业现代化的建议。
在我國髮展農業現代化無疑要結閤本國國情,因此有許多髮展方嚮和目標。把髮展農業現代化看成一箇大繫統工程,併按照大繫統理論,將其分解成由3層遞階子繫統組成的大繫統架構,即底層的農業生產及農產品加工現代化、中層的農業產品經營及社會服務現代化、高層的農業大繫統管理與決策現代化,簡述瞭彼此的關繫。同時,闡明瞭現代農業科技中智慧農業和智能農業的關繫,最後重點探討瞭智能農業在農業生產及加工層麵中至關重要的作用,提齣瞭加彊以智能農業為主導來提升農業現代化的建議。
재아국발전농업현대화무의요결합본국국정,인차유허다발전방향화목표。파발전농업현대화간성일개대계통공정,병안조대계통이론,장기분해성유3층체계자계통조성적대계통가구,즉저층적농업생산급농산품가공현대화、중층적농업산품경영급사회복무현대화、고층적농업대계통관리여결책현대화,간술료피차적관계。동시,천명료현대농업과기중지혜농업화지능농업적관계,최후중점탐토료지능농업재농업생산급가공층면중지관중요적작용,제출료가강이지능농업위주도래제승농업현대화적건의。
In China , development agriculture modernization has many directions and purposes , but all of these should think domestic agricultural situations .Based on complex large system theory , development agriculture modernization can be considered one large system engineering , and which is constructed by three levels hierarchical sub -systems , it in-cludes agricultural production and processing modernization on bottom level , agricultural products trade and social server modernization on middle level , agriculture large system management and decision making modernization .In this paper , the relation among these three levels is discussed .On the other hand , paper also has presented the relation between Wis-dom Agriculture ( WA) and Intelligent Agriculture ( IA) in modern agricultural science and technology , and the IA im-portant function in bottom level of agriculture production and processing is researched .Finally , paper has presented the proposal of enhancing IA dominant function to promote agriculture modernization .