世界最新医学信息文摘(电子版)
世界最新醫學信息文摘(電子版)
세계최신의학신식문적(전자판)
World Latest Medicine Information
2013年
14期
31-32
,共2页
放射治疗%放射性肺炎%剂量体积直方图%非小细胞肺癌
放射治療%放射性肺炎%劑量體積直方圖%非小細胞肺癌
방사치료%방사성폐염%제량체적직방도%비소세포폐암
Radiotherapy%Radiation pneumonitis%Dose-volume histogram%Non-small cell lung cancer
目的探讨临床因素、剂量体积参数与≥2级放射性肺炎(RP)的相关性。方法入组我院行放射治疗或联合化疗的85例非小细胞肺癌患者资料,回顾分析临床因素[患者年龄、性别、Karnofsky评分、化疗因素、肿瘤位置、第一秒用力呼气量(FEV1.0)、用力肺活量(FVC)]以及肺剂量体积参数[包括双肺接受5~60Gy的相对肺体积(V5-60)、平均肺剂量(MLD)、正常组织并发症概率(NTCP)]与≥2级RP的相关性。结果入组患者中位放疗剂量60Gy,中位随访时间12个月,累计有17例(20.0%)患者发生≥2级RP,3例(3.5%)发生3级RP,1例女性患者死于5级RP。结论肺功能和剂量体积参数均与RP的发生风险相关,MLD与RP最相关。
目的探討臨床因素、劑量體積參數與≥2級放射性肺炎(RP)的相關性。方法入組我院行放射治療或聯閤化療的85例非小細胞肺癌患者資料,迴顧分析臨床因素[患者年齡、性彆、Karnofsky評分、化療因素、腫瘤位置、第一秒用力呼氣量(FEV1.0)、用力肺活量(FVC)]以及肺劑量體積參數[包括雙肺接受5~60Gy的相對肺體積(V5-60)、平均肺劑量(MLD)、正常組織併髮癥概率(NTCP)]與≥2級RP的相關性。結果入組患者中位放療劑量60Gy,中位隨訪時間12箇月,纍計有17例(20.0%)患者髮生≥2級RP,3例(3.5%)髮生3級RP,1例女性患者死于5級RP。結論肺功能和劑量體積參數均與RP的髮生風險相關,MLD與RP最相關。
목적탐토림상인소、제량체적삼수여≥2급방사성폐염(RP)적상관성。방법입조아원행방사치료혹연합화료적85례비소세포폐암환자자료,회고분석림상인소[환자년령、성별、Karnofsky평분、화료인소、종류위치、제일초용력호기량(FEV1.0)、용력폐활량(FVC)]이급폐제량체적삼수[포괄쌍폐접수5~60Gy적상대폐체적(V5-60)、평균폐제량(MLD)、정상조직병발증개솔(NTCP)]여≥2급RP적상관성。결과입조환자중위방료제량60Gy,중위수방시간12개월,루계유17례(20.0%)환자발생≥2급RP,3례(3.5%)발생3급RP,1례녀성환자사우5급RP。결론폐공능화제량체적삼수균여RP적발생풍험상관,MLD여RP최상관。
Purpose To determine a serial of clinical factors and dose-volume parameters correlated with pneumonitis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with radiochemotherapy.Methods Eight-ifve patients with locally advanced stage NSCLC patients undergoing radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy were enrolled. Clinical factors [e.g. age, gender, Karnofsky, chemotherapy, tumor location, forced expiratory volume at 1st (FEV1.0), forced volume capacity (FVC)] and dose-volume parameters [percentage of total lung volume exceeding 5~60 Gy (V5-60), mean lung dose (MLD), and normal tissue complication probability (NTCP)] were correlated with radiation pneumonitis (RP) by independent sample t test, chi-square, and logistic regression.Results With a median radiation dose of 60Gy and a median follow-up time of 12 months, 17 cases (20. 0%) of G2 or worse RP were observed, of which 3 cases (3.5%) were G3 and one female patient died of G5 RP. Conclusions Pulmonary function and dose-volume parameters were coorelation with the development of RP, among which MLD was an independent risk factor.