防护林科技
防護林科技
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PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
4期
29-31
,共3页
红王子锦带%引种%温度%物候%高生长
紅王子錦帶%引種%溫度%物候%高生長
홍왕자금대%인충%온도%물후%고생장
Weigela florida%introduction%temperature%phenology%height growth
对红王子锦带生物学特性及苗期高生长节律进行观察和研究,结果表明:哈尔滨地区栽植的红王子锦带一般在4月中旬叶芽开始膨大,4月下旬芽开放,4月末开始展叶;5月初为展叶盛期,5月中下旬现蕾;6月上旬初花,6月中、下旬进入盛花期。扦插苗观察6年,高生长于第2年进入速生期,随着树龄增长高生长逐渐趋于缓慢;高生长一年中有2个高峰,二次生长高峰大于一次生长高峰,并于9月中旬停止生长,温热不足,冬眠前生理成熟受限。
對紅王子錦帶生物學特性及苗期高生長節律進行觀察和研究,結果錶明:哈爾濱地區栽植的紅王子錦帶一般在4月中旬葉芽開始膨大,4月下旬芽開放,4月末開始展葉;5月初為展葉盛期,5月中下旬現蕾;6月上旬初花,6月中、下旬進入盛花期。扢插苗觀察6年,高生長于第2年進入速生期,隨著樹齡增長高生長逐漸趨于緩慢;高生長一年中有2箇高峰,二次生長高峰大于一次生長高峰,併于9月中旬停止生長,溫熱不足,鼕眠前生理成熟受限。
대홍왕자금대생물학특성급묘기고생장절률진행관찰화연구,결과표명:합이빈지구재식적홍왕자금대일반재4월중순협아개시팽대,4월하순아개방,4월말개시전협;5월초위전협성기,5월중하순현뢰;6월상순초화,6월중、하순진입성화기。천삽묘관찰6년,고생장우제2년진입속생기,수착수령증장고생장축점추우완만;고생장일년중유2개고봉,이차생장고봉대우일차생장고봉,병우9월중순정지생장,온열불족,동면전생리성숙수한。
Observation of biological characteristics & seedling growth rhythm of Weigela florida were studied. Result shows that: buds of Weigelaflorida planted in Harbin region generally begin to expand in the middle of April;buds open in late April, and begin to expand leaves at the end of April;leafing stage is in early May;flower bud is in late May;initial flowering is in early June, and full-bloom stage is in middle & late June. Cuttings were observed for 6 years;the height growth enter the fast-growing period in the second year;height growth tends to be slow along with the age growth;height growth have two peaks in a year; second growth peak is greater than the first peak of growth, and stop growing in the middle of September; physiological maturity is restricted before hibernation due to lack of warm.