中国实用医药
中國實用醫藥
중국실용의약
CHINA PRACTICAL MEDICAL
2014年
30期
26-27
,共2页
胡伟%刘如品%徐金霞%田泾%田锋奇
鬍偉%劉如品%徐金霞%田涇%田鋒奇
호위%류여품%서금하%전경%전봉기
白假丝酵母菌感染%抗菌药物%病历分析
白假絲酵母菌感染%抗菌藥物%病歷分析
백가사효모균감염%항균약물%병력분석
Candida albicans infection%Antibacterial agents%Case analysis
目的：分析255份白假丝酵母菌感染患者的病历，为临床治疗提供参考。方法对255份白假丝酵母菌感染患者的病历进行分析，讨论患者一般资料、标本来源及药敏实验结果。结果白假丝酵母菌来源依次为痰液、分泌物、尿液、粪便、血液及其他；抗菌药物对白假丝酵母菌的敏感性依次为两性霉素、制霉菌素、氟胞嘧啶、酮康唑、咪康唑、氟康唑、伊曲康唑。结论白假丝酵母菌感染以老年患者居多，其中痰液检出率较高，白假丝酵母菌对两性霉素的敏感性高，值得临床推广应用。
目的：分析255份白假絲酵母菌感染患者的病歷，為臨床治療提供參攷。方法對255份白假絲酵母菌感染患者的病歷進行分析，討論患者一般資料、標本來源及藥敏實驗結果。結果白假絲酵母菌來源依次為痰液、分泌物、尿液、糞便、血液及其他；抗菌藥物對白假絲酵母菌的敏感性依次為兩性黴素、製黴菌素、氟胞嘧啶、酮康唑、咪康唑、氟康唑、伊麯康唑。結論白假絲酵母菌感染以老年患者居多，其中痰液檢齣率較高，白假絲酵母菌對兩性黴素的敏感性高，值得臨床推廣應用。
목적：분석255빈백가사효모균감염환자적병력，위림상치료제공삼고。방법대255빈백가사효모균감염환자적병력진행분석，토론환자일반자료、표본래원급약민실험결과。결과백가사효모균래원의차위담액、분비물、뇨액、분편、혈액급기타；항균약물대백가사효모균적민감성의차위량성매소、제매균소、불포밀정、동강서、미강서、불강서、이곡강서。결론백가사효모균감염이노년환자거다，기중담액검출솔교고，백가사효모균대량성매소적민감성고，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective To analyze the case history of 255 patients with candida albicans infections, in order to provide references for clinical treatment. Methods The case history of 255 cases with candida albicans infection was analyzed. General information, specimen source and susceptibility testing results were discussed. Results The sources of candida albicans were sputum, secretion, urine, feces, blood, etc. Sensibility of antibacterial agents to candida albicans were amphotericin, nystatin, flucytosine, ketoconazole, miconazole, fluconazole and itraconazole. Conclusion The majority of the patients with candida albicans are the elderly. The sputum detection rate is high and the sensibility of candida albicans to amphotericin is high. It is worth popularization and application in clinic.
