茶叶
茶葉
다협
JOURNAL OF TEA
2012年
3期
146-150
,共5页
徐丽红%吴全聪%李阳%王建清%王伟%陈栎安
徐麗紅%吳全聰%李暘%王建清%王偉%陳櫟安
서려홍%오전총%리양%왕건청%왕위%진력안
春茶%秋茶%茶叶品质%土壤肥力%相关性%多元线性逐步回归
春茶%鞦茶%茶葉品質%土壤肥力%相關性%多元線性逐步迴歸
춘다%추다%다협품질%토양비력%상관성%다원선성축보회귀
Spring tea%Autumn tea%tea quality%soil fertility%relevance%multiple linear stepwise regression
通过检测丽水市名茶及普通茶相应茶园土壤养分指标、茶叶品质指标,并运用dps3.0软件,进行多元线性逐步回归分析。结果表明:影响秋茶品质最关键的土壤养分指标是速效氮含量,它与5个茶叶品质指标存在相关性;其次是土壤有机质含量,它与茶叶中的氨基酸、咖啡碱含量和酚氨比呈线性相关。春茶品质主要受速效氮和速效钾含量的影响。丽水市土壤速效氮和有机质含量较高,这是该地区茶叶具有较高品质的主要原因。应保持有机肥、氮肥适量施用,配施钾磷肥,促进茶叶产量及品质的稳步提高。
通過檢測麗水市名茶及普通茶相應茶園土壤養分指標、茶葉品質指標,併運用dps3.0軟件,進行多元線性逐步迴歸分析。結果錶明:影響鞦茶品質最關鍵的土壤養分指標是速效氮含量,它與5箇茶葉品質指標存在相關性;其次是土壤有機質含量,它與茶葉中的氨基痠、咖啡堿含量和酚氨比呈線性相關。春茶品質主要受速效氮和速效鉀含量的影響。麗水市土壤速效氮和有機質含量較高,這是該地區茶葉具有較高品質的主要原因。應保持有機肥、氮肥適量施用,配施鉀燐肥,促進茶葉產量及品質的穩步提高。
통과검측려수시명다급보통다상응다완토양양분지표、다협품질지표,병운용dps3.0연건,진행다원선성축보회귀분석。결과표명:영향추다품질최관건적토양양분지표시속효담함량,타여5개다협품질지표존재상관성;기차시토양유궤질함량,타여다협중적안기산、가배감함량화분안비정선성상관。춘다품질주요수속효담화속효갑함량적영향。려수시토양속효담화유궤질함량교고,저시해지구다협구유교고품질적주요원인。응보지유궤비、담비괄량시용,배시갑린비,촉진다협산량급품질적은보제고。
The soil fertility indexes and tea quality indexes for the ten famous Lishui teas, flower tea and Biluochun tea were analyzed using. The dps3.0 software. The results show that it was the content of the available nitrogen that affected the autumn tea quality most and the linear correlation between available N and five tea quality indexes was significant. The content of organic matter in soil was linearly eorreled to the content of Amino acid. Spring tea quality was mainly affected by the contents of the available nitrogen and the available potassium. Lishui tea soil was rich in available nitrogen and organic matter. To promote the quality and production of tea, we should apply organic manure and nitrogen fertilizer in appropriate amount, together with phosphorus and potash fertilizer.