CAJ | 학술논문

子学是我国传统学术中的重要组成部分，清末子学复兴应有自身的规律。子学起源于西周，繁荣于战国，中断于汉，历经魏、晋、南北朝、隋唐、宋、元、明各代，时隐时现，而大盛于清中叶。清末子学复兴的思想背景是与近代以来特定的救亡图存的民族精神紧密联系的。在民族精神的感召下，一些进步的学者为寻求经略国家的路径，试图从传统诸子学说中探索利弊得失，为治国方略提供理论依据，从而也得出子学不足以救亡图存，必须向西方学习富国强兵的先进技术，对传统的子学重新认识，提出新的政治主张与学术思想观念。
자학시아국전통학술중적중요조성부분，청말자학복흥응유자신적규률。자학기원우서주，번영우전국，중단우한，력경위、진、남북조、수당、송、원、명각대，시은시현，이대성우청중협。청말자학복흥적사상배경시여근대이래특정적구망도존적민족정신긴밀련계적。재민족정신적감소하，일사진보적학자위심구경략국가적로경，시도종전통제자학설중탐색리폐득실，위치국방략제공이론의거，종이야득출자학불족이구망도존，필수향서방학습부국강병적선진기술，대전통적자학중신인식，제출신적정치주장여학술사상관념。
Schools of Thought is an important part of Chinese traditional academic research .The revival of Hundred Schools Thought in Late Qing Dynasty should have its own laws ,which originated from the Western Zhou Dynasty ,flourished in the Warring States ,but was interrupted in the Han ,then through Wei ,Jin ,Southern and Northern Dynasties ,Sui ,Tang ,Song ,Yuan and Ming ,etc .The Study flickered in different dynasties and thrived in Mid-Qing Dynasty .The ideological background of revival was closely linked with the national spirit of "salvation" under specific historical conditions in modern times .With the appeal of the national spirit ,some progressive scholars tried to seek general plan for national running by exploring the advantages and disadvantages from the Schools of Thought ,providing a theoretical basis for the country's path .They also drew a conclusion that the Study of Hundred Schools Thought was not enough for national management .We have to learn from the western advanced technology , rediscover the new understanding ,and propose creative political and academic ideas .