耐火与石灰
耐火與石灰
내화여석회
REFRACTORIES & LIME
2012年
2期
14-19
,共6页
刘黎%徐国涛%陈希来%邹龙
劉黎%徐國濤%陳希來%鄒龍
류려%서국도%진희래%추룡
浸渍管%浇注料%蚀损机理%寿命
浸漬管%澆註料%蝕損機理%壽命
침지관%요주료%식손궤리%수명
Snorkel%Castable%Wear mechanism%Service life
研究了RH真空精炼炉浸渍管用刚玉尖晶石质浇注料的蚀损机理:熔渣及钢液通过浇注料表面缺陷渗入其内部,与浇注料发生反应生成低熔点化合物;炉温频繁的波动,导致浇注料内部应力过大,使其产生裂纹;在钢液及熔渣的冲刷作用下,造成浇注料剥落。还探讨了提高浸渍管用浇注料使用寿命的途径。
研究瞭RH真空精煉爐浸漬管用剛玉尖晶石質澆註料的蝕損機理:鎔渣及鋼液通過澆註料錶麵缺陷滲入其內部,與澆註料髮生反應生成低鎔點化閤物;爐溫頻繁的波動,導緻澆註料內部應力過大,使其產生裂紋;在鋼液及鎔渣的遲刷作用下,造成澆註料剝落。還探討瞭提高浸漬管用澆註料使用壽命的途徑。
연구료RH진공정련로침지관용강옥첨정석질요주료적식손궤리:용사급강액통과요주료표면결함삼입기내부,여요주료발생반응생성저용점화합물;로온빈번적파동,도치요주료내부응력과대,사기산생렬문;재강액급용사적충쇄작용하,조성요주료박락。환탐토료제고침지관용요주료사용수명적도경。
The wear mechanism of corundum spinel castable used for the snorkel of RH vacuum refining furnace is studied. The smelting slag and molten steel penetrate into the inside of the castable through its surface defect and they react with castable to form low melting point compound. The temperature of the furnace fluctuates frequently to cause the generations of extra stress and cracks in castable. Under the scouring action of slag and molten steel, the castable is peeled off. And the ways for improving the service life of the castable for the snorkel are discussed.