环境科学与管理
環境科學與管理
배경과학여관리
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
2012年
10期
143-146
,共4页
流域%水资源%标准体系%风险分析%有机污染物
流域%水資源%標準體繫%風險分析%有機汙染物
류역%수자원%표준체계%풍험분석%유궤오염물
basin%water resources%standard system%risk analysis%organic pollutants
为实施流域饮用水资源有效保护，从技术管理层面分析流域水资源共享过程中标准体系的构成与作用。对现阶段实施的生活饮用水卫生标准、地表水环境质量标准和排水标准中涵盖的有机污染物进行对称性分析，指出标准体系中存在的技术风险以及生活污水和工业废水混排存在的管理风险，并针对管理风险提出应急预警对策。
為實施流域飲用水資源有效保護，從技術管理層麵分析流域水資源共享過程中標準體繫的構成與作用。對現階段實施的生活飲用水衛生標準、地錶水環境質量標準和排水標準中涵蓋的有機汙染物進行對稱性分析，指齣標準體繫中存在的技術風險以及生活汙水和工業廢水混排存在的管理風險，併針對管理風險提齣應急預警對策。
위실시류역음용수자원유효보호，종기술관리층면분석류역수자원공향과정중표준체계적구성여작용。대현계단실시적생활음용수위생표준、지표수배경질량표준화배수표준중함개적유궤오염물진행대칭성분석，지출표준체계중존재적기술풍험이급생활오수화공업폐수혼배존재적관리풍험，병침대관리풍험제출응급예경대책。
In order to protect the drinking water sources of basin efficiently, this paper analyzed the structures and functions of standard systems in the sharing process for basin water sources from the technical management level. On the basis of symmetry analysis on organic pollutants that were included in drinking water sanitary standard, surface water environmental quality standard and drainage standard, the technological risks in these standard systems and the management risk of mixed discharge of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater were pointed out. Finally, some countermeasures for early warning management were proposed.
