环境科学与管理
環境科學與管理
배경과학여관리
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
2012年
10期
97-101
,共5页
吕安%邱文%盛若虹%董轶茹
呂安%邱文%盛若虹%董軼茹
려안%구문%성약홍%동질여
汾河%综合水质指数%变化趋势%原因分析%建议
汾河%綜閤水質指數%變化趨勢%原因分析%建議
분하%종합수질지수%변화추세%원인분석%건의
Fenhe River%comprehensive water - quality index%changing tendency%factor analysis%suggestions
通过对十年来汾河沿程21个断面的常规水质监测数据进行整理分析,筛选出5项主要污染指标,采用综合水质指数法分析汾河及上、中、下游各河段水质变化趋势,运用沿程水质变化和几个重要水质指标的比值变化分析汾河水质状况和污染特征,总结主要污染指标的变化趋势,结合汾河流域实际排污情况探讨水质污染和改善原因,并对进一步改善汾河水环境质量提出建议。
通過對十年來汾河沿程21箇斷麵的常規水質鑑測數據進行整理分析,篩選齣5項主要汙染指標,採用綜閤水質指數法分析汾河及上、中、下遊各河段水質變化趨勢,運用沿程水質變化和幾箇重要水質指標的比值變化分析汾河水質狀況和汙染特徵,總結主要汙染指標的變化趨勢,結閤汾河流域實際排汙情況探討水質汙染和改善原因,併對進一步改善汾河水環境質量提齣建議。
통과대십년래분하연정21개단면적상규수질감측수거진행정리분석,사선출5항주요오염지표,채용종합수질지수법분석분하급상、중、하유각하단수질변화추세,운용연정수질변화화궤개중요수질지표적비치변화분석분하수질상황화오염특정,총결주요오염지표적변화추세,결합분하류역실제배오정황탐토수질오염화개선원인,병대진일보개선분하수배경질량제출건의。
Based on the common monitoring data of 21 sections along the Fenhe River in 10 years, this study selected five main pollution indexes and analyzed the changing tendency of water - quality in the upper, middle and lower reaches of Fenhe River by using comprehensive water - quality index. The status and characteristics of water - quality and pollution were discussed by analyzing the change of water - quality along the river and the change of several important water - quality indexes. This paper summarized the changing tendency of the main pollution indexes, discussed the reasons of water pollution and improvement ac- cording to practical pollution situation in Fenhe. Some suggestions on the further improvement of water environment quality of Fen- he River were also put forward.