CAJ | 학술논문

采用环境友好的溶剂在超临界状态下进行的化学反应，能加快化学反应速率，提高反应的产率和选择性，方便地实现反应分离过程的一体化，该技术以其独特的优越性获得了广泛研究与关注。笔者简述了近年来超临界反应在石油化工、环境保护、生物柴油制备领域的应用。
채용배경우호적용제재초림계상태하진행적화학반응，능가쾌화학반응속솔，제고반응적산솔화선택성，방편지실현반응분리과정적일체화，해기술이기독특적우월성획득료엄범연구여관주。필자간술료근년래초림계반응재석유화공、배경보호、생물시유제비영역적응용。
Chemical reaction by using environmental friendly solvent in supercritical condition can accelerate the rate of reac- tion, improve production rate and selectivity, as well as facilitate the integration and separation process conveniently. This tech- nology obtained extensive research and attention for its unique advantages. This paper briefly described the application of super- critical reaction in petroleum chemical industry, environmental protection and biodiesel preparation areas in recent years.