广东化工
廣東化工
엄동화공
GUANGDONG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2012年
11期
25-26,13
,共3页
碳原子线%饱和磁矩%磁滞回线
碳原子線%飽和磁矩%磁滯迴線
탄원자선%포화자구%자체회선
the carbon atom wires%saturation magnetic moment%hysteresis loops
碳原子线的制备是从马铃薯淀粉为固态碳源以Fe(NO3)3为催化剂前驱体,高温裂解制得。它的磁滞回线呈"S"形,一般只有铁磁性物质的磁滞回线才表现出"S",但一般铁磁性物质在常温下的饱和磁矩很大,大约为300 emu/g是碳原子线的300倍,我们把碳原子线的这种磁学性质称之为类铁磁性。通过碳原子线的顺磁共振谱图计算得到每个碳原子有4.78个自由电子,说明碳原子线中有大量的未成对电子。
碳原子線的製備是從馬鈴藷澱粉為固態碳源以Fe(NO3)3為催化劑前驅體,高溫裂解製得。它的磁滯迴線呈"S"形,一般隻有鐵磁性物質的磁滯迴線纔錶現齣"S",但一般鐵磁性物質在常溫下的飽和磁矩很大,大約為300 emu/g是碳原子線的300倍,我們把碳原子線的這種磁學性質稱之為類鐵磁性。通過碳原子線的順磁共振譜圖計算得到每箇碳原子有4.78箇自由電子,說明碳原子線中有大量的未成對電子。
탄원자선적제비시종마령서정분위고태탄원이Fe(NO3)3위최화제전구체,고온렬해제득。타적자체회선정"S"형,일반지유철자성물질적자체회선재표현출"S",단일반철자성물질재상온하적포화자구흔대,대약위300 emu/g시탄원자선적300배,아문파탄원자선적저충자학성질칭지위류철자성。통과탄원자선적순자공진보도계산득도매개탄원자유4.78개자유전자,설명탄원자선중유대량적미성대전자。
The carbon atom wires are prepared by pyrolysis of potato starch with Fe(NO3)3 as the catalyst precursor.The hysteresis loops showed "S" shape,generally only the hysteresis loop of the ferromagnetic materials showing "S".Saturation magnetic moment of common ferromagnetic materials is 300 times more than that of the carbon atom wire,about 300 emu/g under the room temperature,So we call this magnetic properties of the carbon atom wires as similar ferromagnetic property.Each carbon atom has 4.78 free electrons calculated by the paramagnetic resonance spectra of the carbon atom wires,which shows that the carbon atom wires have many unpaired electrons.