文物保护与考古科学
文物保護與攷古科學
문물보호여고고과학
SCIENCES OF CONSERVATION & ARCHAEOLOGY
2012年
3期
47-51
,共5页
刘舜强%曹枫%李晓迪%李景超
劉舜彊%曹楓%李曉迪%李景超
류순강%조풍%리효적%리경초
滑石%装裱%浆糊
滑石%裝裱%漿糊
활석%장표%장호
Talc%Mounting%Paste
古代文献记载书画装裱浆糊制作中滑石作为添加剂被季节性使用,以改善装裱浆糊保存、使用等方面的性能。为检验滑石在浆糊中的作用,开展此项试验。试验发现,加入滑石对浆糊粘度、酸度有一定影响,在一定范围内浆糊粘度、酸度会随着滑石的加入增大,超出相应范围后,浆糊的粘度、酸度分别减小。从试验结果看,添加滑石对于书画装裱浆糊的防霉抑菌没有效果。滑石与其它添加剂复配后是否对书画装裱浆糊还有其他影响,需要进一步研究。
古代文獻記載書畫裝裱漿糊製作中滑石作為添加劑被季節性使用,以改善裝裱漿糊保存、使用等方麵的性能。為檢驗滑石在漿糊中的作用,開展此項試驗。試驗髮現,加入滑石對漿糊粘度、痠度有一定影響,在一定範圍內漿糊粘度、痠度會隨著滑石的加入增大,超齣相應範圍後,漿糊的粘度、痠度分彆減小。從試驗結果看,添加滑石對于書畫裝裱漿糊的防黴抑菌沒有效果。滑石與其它添加劑複配後是否對書畫裝裱漿糊還有其他影響,需要進一步研究。
고대문헌기재서화장표장호제작중활석작위첨가제피계절성사용,이개선장표장호보존、사용등방면적성능。위검험활석재장호중적작용,개전차항시험。시험발현,가입활석대장호점도、산도유일정영향,재일정범위내장호점도、산도회수착활석적가입증대,초출상응범위후,장호적점도、산도분별감소。종시험결과간,첨가활석대우서화장표장호적방매억균몰유효과。활석여기타첨가제복배후시부대서화장표장호환유기타영향,수요진일보연구。
According to the ancient literature, adding talc into painting and calligraphy (P&C) mounting paste was adopted seasonally to help preserve the paste and to improve its performance. Some tests were done to exam the role of talc in paste. It was found that adding talc can affect the viscosity and acidity of the paste : within a certain con- centration range, the viscosity and acidity of the paste increased, while out of this range, both viscosity and acidity of the paste decreased. This study also showed that adding talc has no effect of inhibiting mold. Further research is needed to determine the influence of talc and other additives on P&C mounting paste performance.