信阳农业高等专科学校学报
信暘農業高等專科學校學報
신양농업고등전과학교학보
JOURNAL OF XINYANG AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE
2012年
3期
117-119
,共3页
蓖麻叶%挥发油%GC—MS分析
蓖痳葉%揮髮油%GC—MS分析
비마협%휘발유%GC—MS분석
the leaf of Ricinus communis%essential oil%GC - MS
采用水蒸汽蒸馏法从蓖麻叶中提取挥发油,利用CC—MS联用仪对蓖麻叶挥发油的化学成分进行研究,共分离到52个组分,鉴定了其中的31个,占挥发油总量的77.223%。蓖麻叶挥发油主要成分是壬醛(14.718%)、二环[3.2.0]庚-2-酮(7.773%)、2,4-癸二烯醛(6.237%)、(E)-4-(2,6,6-三甲基-1-环己烯-l-基)-3-丁烯-2-酮(6.056%)、(E)-2-癸醛(5.967%)、(E)-6,10-二甲基-5,9-十-碳二烯-2-酮(5.063%)等。
採用水蒸汽蒸餾法從蓖痳葉中提取揮髮油,利用CC—MS聯用儀對蓖痳葉揮髮油的化學成分進行研究,共分離到52箇組分,鑒定瞭其中的31箇,佔揮髮油總量的77.223%。蓖痳葉揮髮油主要成分是壬醛(14.718%)、二環[3.2.0]庚-2-酮(7.773%)、2,4-癸二烯醛(6.237%)、(E)-4-(2,6,6-三甲基-1-環己烯-l-基)-3-丁烯-2-酮(6.056%)、(E)-2-癸醛(5.967%)、(E)-6,10-二甲基-5,9-十-碳二烯-2-酮(5.063%)等。
채용수증기증류법종비마협중제취휘발유,이용CC—MS련용의대비마협휘발유적화학성분진행연구,공분리도52개조분,감정료기중적31개,점휘발유총량적77.223%。비마협휘발유주요성분시임철(14.718%)、이배[3.2.0]경-2-동(7.773%)、2,4-계이희철(6.237%)、(E)-4-(2,6,6-삼갑기-1-배기희-l-기)-3-정희-2-동(6.056%)、(E)-2-계철(5.967%)、(E)-6,10-이갑기-5,9-십-탄이희-2-동(5.063%)등。
To analyze the chemical compositions of the essential oil in the leaf of Ricinus communis, the essential oil was extracted from the leaf of R. communis by steam distillation, and then an analysis was conducted by applying GC - MS. The result shows that 52 ingredients have been found, and 31 of them have been identified, accounting for 77.223% of the total essential oil. The main chemical components of the leaf of R. communis are: Nonanal( 14. 718% ) ,Bicyclo [ 3.2.0 ] heptan - 2 - one (7. 773 % ), 2,4 - Decadienal ( 6. 237 % ), 3 -Buten - 2 - one, 4 - ( 2,6,6 - trimethyl - 1 - cyclohexen - 1 - yl) - , (E) - (6. 056% ) ,2 - Decenal, (E) - (5. 967% ) ,5,9 - Undecadien - 2 - one, 6,10 - dime- thyl -, (E) - (5.063%)etc.