南京邮电大学学报:社会科学版
南京郵電大學學報:社會科學版
남경유전대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science)
2012年
3期
50-55
,共6页
伦理矩阵%转基因技术%评价%应用
倫理矩陣%轉基因技術%評價%應用
윤리구진%전기인기술%평개%응용
ethical matrix%genetically modified technology%assessment%application
对技术应用进行伦理评价,最大的难题在于技术应用过程是否充分考虑和体现了各方利益诉求。作为一种新的技术评价方法,伦理矩阵将多项伦理原则综合地运用于具体场景,在充分权衡各方利益和化解利益各方矛盾方面具有明显的优势。通过对该技术评价方法的合理性说明,并结合实际案例分析为转基因技术的伦理评价提供一个范例,目的是为合理的转基因政策的制定提供一个建设性的方案。
對技術應用進行倫理評價,最大的難題在于技術應用過程是否充分攷慮和體現瞭各方利益訴求。作為一種新的技術評價方法,倫理矩陣將多項倫理原則綜閤地運用于具體場景,在充分權衡各方利益和化解利益各方矛盾方麵具有明顯的優勢。通過對該技術評價方法的閤理性說明,併結閤實際案例分析為轉基因技術的倫理評價提供一箇範例,目的是為閤理的轉基因政策的製定提供一箇建設性的方案。
대기술응용진행윤리평개,최대적난제재우기술응용과정시부충분고필화체현료각방이익소구。작위일충신적기술평개방법,윤리구진장다항윤리원칙종합지운용우구체장경,재충분권형각방이익화화해이익각방모순방면구유명현적우세。통과대해기술평개방법적합이성설명,병결합실제안례분석위전기인기술적윤리평개제공일개범례,목적시위합리적전기인정책적제정제공일개건설성적방안。
The biggest problem for ethical assessment of technological application lies in whether the interests of all parties have been taken into account and safe-guarded in the course of the application of technology. Ethical matrix, as a new assessment method, synthesizes a number of ethical principles and then applies them to a specific case, thereby manifesting its obvious advantages in balancing the interests of the parties concerned and in resolving the conflicts between the parties as well. This paper aims to propose a constructive plan for making sensible policies concerning the application of genetically modified technology by justifying ethical matrix and by providing a model for the ethical assessment of genetically modified technology through case study.