厦门理工学院学报
廈門理工學院學報
하문리공학원학보
JOURNAL OF XIAMEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2012年
3期
42-46
,共5页
许龙山%于洋%林丽璀%曾雄%邹菲菲
許龍山%于洋%林麗璀%曾雄%鄒菲菲
허룡산%우양%림려최%증웅%추비비
钨铜%超细W-10Cu复合粉末%烧结性能%湿法制备
鎢銅%超細W-10Cu複閤粉末%燒結性能%濕法製備
오동%초세W-10Cu복합분말%소결성능%습법제비
tungsten-copper%ultrafine W-10Cu composite powder%sintering character%wet chemical method
通过湿法以仲钨酸铵和硝酸铜为原料制备了Cu的质量分数为10%、平均粒径约为250 nm的超细W-Cu复合粉末.用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和元素分析,结果表明:还原温度对粉末的形态和纯度具有显著作用.粉末经注射成型后制成的生坯在1300℃下、H2气氛中烧结120 min后,其相对密度可达99.37%,微观组织均匀,具有较高的热导率,可达217 W/(m·K)左右,室温到600℃范围下热膨胀系数在6.0×10-6~7.8×10-6K-1之间.
通過濕法以仲鎢痠銨和硝痠銅為原料製備瞭Cu的質量分數為10%、平均粒徑約為250 nm的超細W-Cu複閤粉末.用掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)和元素分析,結果錶明:還原溫度對粉末的形態和純度具有顯著作用.粉末經註射成型後製成的生坯在1300℃下、H2氣氛中燒結120 min後,其相對密度可達99.37%,微觀組織均勻,具有較高的熱導率,可達217 W/(m·K)左右,室溫到600℃範圍下熱膨脹繫數在6.0×10-6~7.8×10-6K-1之間.
통과습법이중오산안화초산동위원료제비료Cu적질량분수위10%、평균립경약위250 nm적초세W-Cu복합분말.용소묘전자현미경(SEM)화원소분석,결과표명:환원온도대분말적형태화순도구유현저작용.분말경주사성형후제성적생배재1300℃하、H2기분중소결120 min후,기상대밀도가체99.37%,미관조직균균,구유교고적열도솔,가체217 W/(m·K)좌우,실온도600℃범위하열팽창계수재6.0×10-6~7.8×10-6K-1지간.
W-10Cu( by weight) ultrafine powder with particle size of about 250 nm has been synthesized by chemical method, calcination and subsequent hydrogen reduction process with reaction of ammonium paratungstate and copper salt. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and elemental analysis results showed that the reduced temperature has a significant effect on powder morphology and purity when sintered at 1300× for 120 min in H2 atmosphere, W-10Cu composite derived from injection molding can reach a relative density of 99.37%, and the microstructure are homogeneous. Furthermore, the sintered W-10Cu composite exhibited excellent thermal conductivity of about 217W/(m.K), and the coefficient of thermal expansion is between 6.0×10-6 -7.8×10^-6K-1 in the temperature range of 25℃ to 600℃.