城市地质
城市地質
성시지질
URBAN GEOLOGY
2012年
3期
31-33,37
,共4页
孙君%奚赛英%尤迪%郑付涛
孫君%奚賽英%尤迪%鄭付濤
손군%해새영%우적%정부도
洪水%GIS%无源淹没%淹没范围%三维模拟
洪水%GIS%無源淹沒%淹沒範圍%三維模擬
홍수%GIS%무원엄몰%엄몰범위%삼유모의
Flood%GIS%Non-source Flood%Flood Inundation Area%3D Simulation
洪水淹没范围的确定是洪灾损失评估和防洪决策的核心环节。基于TIN数据,运用ArcMap,采用"无源淹没分析"方法对区域天然防洪能力进行划分;实现了在给定水位条件下,对洪水淹没范围提取与统计计算,建立了洪水水位高程和淹没面积关系公式,并用于洪水淹没快速预测;运用ArcScene,对水位抬升的"无源渐进淹没"情况进行了三维模拟。
洪水淹沒範圍的確定是洪災損失評估和防洪決策的覈心環節。基于TIN數據,運用ArcMap,採用"無源淹沒分析"方法對區域天然防洪能力進行劃分;實現瞭在給定水位條件下,對洪水淹沒範圍提取與統計計算,建立瞭洪水水位高程和淹沒麵積關繫公式,併用于洪水淹沒快速預測;運用ArcScene,對水位抬升的"無源漸進淹沒"情況進行瞭三維模擬。
홍수엄몰범위적학정시홍재손실평고화방홍결책적핵심배절。기우TIN수거,운용ArcMap,채용"무원엄몰분석"방법대구역천연방홍능력진행화분;실현료재급정수위조건하,대홍수엄몰범위제취여통계계산,건립료홍수수위고정화엄몰면적관계공식,병용우홍수엄몰쾌속예측;운용ArcScene,대수위태승적"무원점진엄몰"정황진행료삼유모의。
Determining flood inundation area is core of flood damage assessment and flood control decision.Using ArcMap tool,natural flood prevention capacity of the analysis region is classified by non-source flood analysis method based on TIN data.The flood inundation area is extracted and statistical calculated with given water level condition,and the relation formula of flood level elevation and inundation area is also established,which is applied to flood inundation rapid prediction.3D simulation of non-source flood progressive inundation considering raising flood level is provided.