CAJ | 학술논문

中国古典园林是中国传统文化的重要组成部分，源远流长、博大精深的中国传统文化孕育了中国古典园林艺术的丰富多彩。追根溯源，中国古典园林的发展大致经历雏形期、奠基期、转折期、成熟期、低谷期，最终走向了高峰期。承德避暑山庄正是中国古典园林发展的高峰期创建的，它继承了中国古典园林的优良传统艺术、借鉴了中国古典园林形式多样的造园手法，创造出了具有鲜明特征的园林艺术，使避暑山庄成为集中国古典园林之大成的杰作。
중국고전완림시중국전통문화적중요조성부분，원원류장、박대정심적중국전통문화잉육료중국고전완림예술적봉부다채。추근소원，중국고전완림적발전대치경력추형기、전기기、전절기、성숙기、저곡기，최종주향료고봉기。승덕피서산장정시중국고전완림발전적고봉기창건적，타계승료중국고전완림적우량전통예술、차감료중국고전완림형식다양적조완수법，창조출료구유선명특정적완림예술，사피서산장성위집중국고전완림지대성적걸작。
Chinese classical garden is an important part of traditional Chinese culture; the profound Chinese traditional culture has bred rich and colorful and unique landscape system of the classical Chinese garden. Trac- ing origins, the development of Chinese classical garden experiences roughly prototype stage, foundation phase, turning period, mature period, troughs, and eventually leading to the peak. Chengde Mountain Resort is just built at the height of the development of Chinese classical gardens, which becomes a masterpiece in Chinese classical gardens with distinctive characteristics of the garden art, by inheriting the fine tradition of Chinese classic gar- dens and imitating the various forms of gardening techniques.