陕西林业科技
陝西林業科技
협서임업과기
SHAANXI FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
4期
132-134
,共3页
梭梭%育苗%造林
梭梭%育苗%造林
사사%육묘%조림
Haloxylon%seedlig%afforestation
青海高原梭梭灌木林是柴达木盆地干旱荒漠区天然生态屏障,在防风固沙、改良沙区土壤、改善区域环境、维护荒漠区生物多样性等方面起着重要作用,是荒漠草原地带典型的旱生固土固沙树种。文中提出了梭梭育苗及造林过程中的系列技术方案,重点包括种子采集、整地与土壤处理、播种、苗期管理、造林立地选择、造林、病害防治、封育管护等关键技术环节。
青海高原梭梭灌木林是柴達木盆地榦旱荒漠區天然生態屏障,在防風固沙、改良沙區土壤、改善區域環境、維護荒漠區生物多樣性等方麵起著重要作用,是荒漠草原地帶典型的旱生固土固沙樹種。文中提齣瞭梭梭育苗及造林過程中的繫列技術方案,重點包括種子採集、整地與土壤處理、播種、苗期管理、造林立地選擇、造林、病害防治、封育管護等關鍵技術環節。
청해고원사사관목림시시체목분지간한황막구천연생태병장,재방풍고사、개량사구토양、개선구역배경、유호황막구생물다양성등방면기착중요작용,시황막초원지대전형적한생고토고사수충。문중제출료사사육묘급조림과정중적계렬기술방안,중점포괄충자채집、정지여토양처리、파충、묘기관리、조림입지선택、조림、병해방치、봉육관호등관건기술배절。
Haloxylon bushes in Qinghai Plateau is a natural ecological barrier existed in the Qaidam Ba- sin in arid desert area and plays an important role in windbreak, sand fixation, soil improvement, re- gional environment promotion and maintaining the biodiversity of the desert region. This paper de- scribed a series of key techniques in afforestation of Haloxylon in terms of seeds collection, site prepa- ration, soil treatment, sowing, seedling management, afforestation, disease and pest control and post-management