陕西林业科技
陝西林業科技
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SHAANXI FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
4期
12-15
,共4页
天水市%不同绿地%降温增湿%滞尘效应
天水市%不同綠地%降溫增濕%滯塵效應
천수시%불동록지%강온증습%체진효응
Tianshui%different green area%reducing temperature and increasing humidity%dust reten-tion ability
本试验对天水市主干道及甘肃林业职业技术学院校园内主要绿化树种进行了降温增湿效应观测,并对不同树种滞尘能力进行了研究,表明在高温季节林地和草坪都有降低地面温度,增加空气湿度的作用,尤其是林地效果更为明显。同一尘源条件下,不同树种的滞尘能力与叶片表面粗糙度差异显著;不同尘源备件下,同一树种滞尘量差异显著;与阔叶树种相比,针叶树种滞尘能力较高,尤其是雪松和云杉。
本試驗對天水市主榦道及甘肅林業職業技術學院校園內主要綠化樹種進行瞭降溫增濕效應觀測,併對不同樹種滯塵能力進行瞭研究,錶明在高溫季節林地和草坪都有降低地麵溫度,增加空氣濕度的作用,尤其是林地效果更為明顯。同一塵源條件下,不同樹種的滯塵能力與葉片錶麵粗糙度差異顯著;不同塵源備件下,同一樹種滯塵量差異顯著;與闊葉樹種相比,針葉樹種滯塵能力較高,尤其是雪鬆和雲杉。
본시험대천수시주간도급감숙임업직업기술학원교완내주요녹화수충진행료강온증습효응관측,병대불동수충체진능력진행료연구,표명재고온계절임지화초평도유강저지면온도,증가공기습도적작용,우기시임지효과경위명현。동일진원조건하,불동수충적체진능력여협편표면조조도차이현저;불동진원비건하,동일수충체진량차이현저;여활협수충상비,침협수충체진능력교고,우기시설송화운삼。
Ecological effect of landscape plantations along the main streets of the city and the roads within Gansu Forestry Vocational and Technical College were observed in terms of temperature reduc- tion, humidity increment and dust retention. The results showed that forests and lawn were effective in reducing the ground temperature and increasing the humidity. Withr the same dust source, differ- ent tree species performed different dust retention abilities due to the different roughness of leaf sur- face and under different dust sources, the dust retention ability of each tree species performed signifi- cantly different. Compared with broad-leaved species, the conifers have the better dust-detaining ca- pacity, esp. Cedrus deodara and Picea asperata Mast.