CAJ | 학술논문

1989年，村民委员会“组合竞选制”在安徽省岳西县莲云乡腾云村首次试点。此后至今，村委会“组合竞选制”走过了24年的历程，安徽已有10多个县市的几百个村进行了实验、试行、运行，从未间断。村委会“组合竞选制”经历了“单个村范围内试点”、“乡范围内村实验”、“跨镇范围内村试验”，直至“县范围内村试行”。“组合竞选制”的诞生是实践、理论与社会环境共同作用的结果，是主观探索与客观背景紧密结合的产物，并且因地制宜地探索了中国特色“草根民主”的具体发展形式。
1989년，촌민위원회“조합경선제”재안휘성악서현련운향등운촌수차시점。차후지금，촌위회“조합경선제”주과료24년적역정，안휘이유10다개현시적궤백개촌진행료실험、시행、운행，종미간단。촌위회“조합경선제”경력료“단개촌범위내시점”、“향범위내촌실험”、“과진범위내촌시험”，직지“현범위내촌시행”。“조합경선제”적탄생시실천、이론여사회배경공동작용적결과，시주관탐색여객관배경긴밀결합적산물，병차인지제의지탐색료중국특색“초근민주”적구체발전형식。
In 1989, the first pilot project about the village committee "combination election" was launched in Anhui province Yuexi County Lin Yun Heung Tengyun village. Since then, the village committee "combination election" took the course that pas- sed 24 years, Anhui had more than 10 counties hundreds of village to experiment, try, run, and has been never discontinuous. The village committee "combination election" experienced "a single village range pilot", "experiment of village range", "experi- ment cross town within the scope village", "trial within the scope of the county". The birth of "combination election" was the re- sult of joint action of practice, theory and social environment, the combination of subjective exploration and objective background, specific forms of development of Chinese characteristic "grass root democracy" was explored by suiting one' s measures to local conditions.