CAJ | 학술논문

中国一直奉行城乡二元体制的户籍制度,二元户籍制度衍生了二元的就业制度、二元的社会保障制度、二元的教育制度等,现行的二元体制产生了一个基于户籍身份建立起来的不平等的社会资源的分配体制。这种不平等和差异化对待不符合法治社会的精神,是对农民的身份歧视,应当从根本上取消二元体制,采取统一的一元体制,从根本上解决城乡差异,改变现行的不公平的差异性制度设计模式,以加快农民工城市化的进程。
중국일직봉행성향이원체제적호적제도,이원호적제도연생료이원적취업제도、이원적사회보장제도、이원적교육제도등,현행적이원체제산생료일개기우호적신빈건립기래적불평등적사회자원적분배체제。저충불평등화차이화대대불부합법치사회적정신,시대농민적신빈기시,응당종근본상취소이원체제,채취통일적일원체제,종근본상해결성향차이,개변현행적불공평적차이성제도설계모식,이가쾌농민공성시화적진정。
Due to the long standing dual framework of city and countryside in China, there are dual framework of employment, social security and education, that is a unfair system of social resources allocation based on the register status. The unfairness and difference are not in conformity with the principle of a social ruled by law. The dual framework should be fundamentally changed and a unified system instead. That would solve the difference of city and countryside to accelerate the urbanized advancement.