CAJ | 학술논문

神经递质是由神经细胞分泌并作用于效应细胞,使其发生特异性的功能改变的一类活性物质。它是机体主要的调节途径之一,对人的行为、情绪和运动能力都有着至关重要的作用。神经递质分为4类,即单胺类、氨基酸类、肽类、其它类。其中单胺类神经递质是最先被发现的,同时也是研究的热点之一。近年来,神经递质与运动能力的相互关系日益受到人们的关注,国内外不少专家学者对此做了大量研究,并取得了一些成果。文章旨在探讨运动对单胺类神经递质代谢的影响,分析单胺类神经递质的作用和相互关系,为今后进一步的研究和应用提供理论依据。
신경체질시유신경세포분비병작용우효응세포,사기발생특이성적공능개변적일류활성물질。타시궤체주요적조절도경지일,대인적행위、정서화운동능력도유착지관중요적작용。신경체질분위4류,즉단알류、안기산류、태류、기타류。기중단알류신경체질시최선피발현적,동시야시연구적열점지일。근년래,신경체질여운동능력적상호관계일익수도인문적관주,국내외불소전가학자대차주료대량연구,병취득료일사성과。문장지재탐토운동대단알류신경체질대사적영향,분석단알류신경체질적작용화상호관계,위금후진일보적연구화응용제공이론의거。
Neurotransmitter is a kind of active substance, which is secreted by nerve cells. It acts on effector cells and causes specific functional changes to them. It is one of the main regulation ways of the body and plays a pivotal role in human being's behavior, mood and exercise ability. Neurotransmitter can be classified into 4 categories, i.e., monoamine, amino acid, peptide and some others. Monoamine neurotrans- mitter is the first to be discovered. It is one of the hot topics in research. In the recent years, people pay more and more attention to the relations between neurotransmitter and exercise ability. A lot of research work has been done by many researchers at home and abroad. Some fruitful results have been achieved. The paper aims to delve into the metabolic effects of monoamine neurotransmitter and analyze its function and the correlation between exercise and monoamine neurotransmitter so as to provide theoretical reference for future researches and application.