CAJ | 학술논문

运用语料库方法研究中国英语高水平大学生口语中模糊限制语的使用特点。结果表明：首先，中国英语高水平大学生和本族语者都倾向于使用属性类模糊限制语中的程度类副词和近似性副词表达更准确的信息，使用可能性模糊限制语中的或然性副词表达对所说话语的不确定，擅长使用说者指向类模糊限制语中的委婉情态动词表达可能性；其次，较少使用某些属性类模糊限制语如about，听者指向类模糊限制语如know、mean，未使用某些属性类模糊限制语如pretty、kinda；最后，过多使用某些属性类模糊限制语very，可能性模糊限制语maybe，说者指向类模糊限制语will，听者指向类模糊限制语think、believe。中国英语高水平大学生对模糊限制语了解的广度和深度不够，与本族语者在模糊限制语使用上存在某些共性，但两者之间也存在显著差异。
운용어료고방법연구중국영어고수평대학생구어중모호한제어적사용특점。결과표명：수선，중국영어고수평대학생화본족어자도경향우사용속성류모호한제어중적정도류부사화근사성부사표체경준학적신식，사용가능성모호한제어중적혹연성부사표체대소설화어적불학정，천장사용설자지향류모호한제어중적위완정태동사표체가능성；기차，교소사용모사속성류모호한제어여about，은자지향류모호한제어여know、mean，미사용모사속성류모호한제어여pretty、kinda；최후，과다사용모사속성류모호한제어very，가능성모호한제어maybe，설자지향류모호한제어will，은자지향류모호한제어think、believe。중국영어고수평대학생대모호한제어료해적엄도화심도불구，여본족어자재모호한제어사용상존재모사공성，단량자지간야존재현저차이。
Abstract: This paper aims to analyze hedges used by advanced Chinese college students in their oral English . The resuh shows : ( 1 ) both advanced Chinese college students and native speakers tend to use the adverbs of indefinite degree and approximative adverbs in the attribute hedges to express more precise information,use probability adverbs in reliability hedges to show uncertainty, use euphemistical modal auxiliaries in speaker -oriented hedges to indicate possibility;(2) advanced Chinese college students underuse some attribute hedges such as about, hear- oriented hedges like know, mean, rarely use certain attribute hedges like pretty, kiada ; ( 3 ) they overuse attribute hedges : very, reliability hedges : maybe, speaker - oriented hedges : will, hearer- oriented hedges:think, believe. Though advanced Chinese college students have similar hedges using habits as native speakers, they still have not mastered some kinds of hedges' usage which leads to significant differences in certain hedges'distribution and frequency.