CAJ | 학술논문

该文梳理了国家实验室在国家创新体系中的定位和特点，总结了美国在研究型大学中建立国家实验室的经验，指出此举是科研组织不断创新，以适应大科学时代跨学科、交叉式研究的体现。针对目前我国国家实验室建设的现状，提出了在研究型大学中建立国家实验室的方向性建议。
해문소리료국가실험실재국가창신체계중적정위화특점，총결료미국재연구형대학중건입국가실험실적경험，지출차거시과연조직불단창신，이괄응대과학시대과학과、교차식연구적체현。침대목전아국국가실험실건설적현상，제출료재연구형대학중건입국가실험실적방향성건의。
The paper reviews the positioning and the characteristics of the national laboratories in the na- tional innovation system and analyzes the experience of establishing national laboratories in research-orien- ted universities in the USA, pointing out that it is a major solution for scientific research institutions to a- dapt themselves to interdisciplinary research by sustainable innovation. Focused on the status quo of China "s national laboratory construction, the paper attempts to put forward a directional recommendation on the establishment of national laboratories in research-oriented universities.