南京理工大学学报：社会科学版
南京理工大學學報：社會科學版
남경리공대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Social Science)
2012年
5期
119-124
,共6页
专利权%专利联营%反垄断法%规制
專利權%專利聯營%反壟斷法%規製
전리권%전리련영%반롱단법%규제
patent right%patent pool%anti-monopoly law%regulation
专利联营是指两个或更多的专利权人为了相互间或向第三方许可其拥有的一个或一个以上专利权而达成的协议。专利联营兼具促进竞争和限制竞争的两面性。专利联营主要通过拒绝许可、超高定价、搭售、回授条款等来形成垄断。我国《反垄断法》应借鉴美国的立法和实践经验,以更好地规制专利联营的限制竞争行为。
專利聯營是指兩箇或更多的專利權人為瞭相互間或嚮第三方許可其擁有的一箇或一箇以上專利權而達成的協議。專利聯營兼具促進競爭和限製競爭的兩麵性。專利聯營主要通過拒絕許可、超高定價、搭售、迴授條款等來形成壟斷。我國《反壟斷法》應藉鑒美國的立法和實踐經驗,以更好地規製專利聯營的限製競爭行為。
전리련영시지량개혹경다적전리권인위료상호간혹향제삼방허가기옹유적일개혹일개이상전리권이체성적협의。전리련영겸구촉진경쟁화한제경쟁적량면성。전리련영주요통과거절허가、초고정개、탑수、회수조관등래형성롱단。아국《반롱단법》응차감미국적입법화실천경험,이경호지규제전리련영적한제경쟁행위。
Patent pool refers to the agreement of two or more patentees for licensing their patents to the third party or licensing between each other.Patent pool has both positive and negative effects in promoting and limiting competition respectively.Monoply arises from patent pool through license denial,excessive pricing,tying and grant-back clauses.China should learn from the legislative and practical experiences of the United States to improve its anti-monopoly law regulations concerning restrictive competitions through patent pool.
