科技与管理
科技與管理
과기여관리
SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
2012年
5期
45-48
,共4页
倪文豪%滕春贤%张超%冯晶晶
倪文豪%滕春賢%張超%馮晶晶
예문호%등춘현%장초%풍정정
供应链管理%现货市场%供应扰动%优化模型
供應鏈管理%現貨市場%供應擾動%優化模型
공응련관리%현화시장%공응우동%우화모형
supply chain management%spot market%supply disruption%optimization model
针对制造商生产过程中随机扰动问题,构建了一个供应扰动背景下的二层供应链模型。以短生命周期产品为例,分析了供应扰动对于制造商、零售商以及整个供应链的利润影响。通过构建现货市场协调供应扰动模型,揭示了扰动发生时间点以及现货批发价格对于零售商的现货市场策略选择行为的影响,从而识别出在不同情景下现货市场补货策略绩效的差异性。通过研究表明,现货市场协调只能减少供应扰动带来的损失而不能消除扰动带来的负面影响。
針對製造商生產過程中隨機擾動問題,構建瞭一箇供應擾動揹景下的二層供應鏈模型。以短生命週期產品為例,分析瞭供應擾動對于製造商、零售商以及整箇供應鏈的利潤影響。通過構建現貨市場協調供應擾動模型,揭示瞭擾動髮生時間點以及現貨批髮價格對于零售商的現貨市場策略選擇行為的影響,從而識彆齣在不同情景下現貨市場補貨策略績效的差異性。通過研究錶明,現貨市場協調隻能減少供應擾動帶來的損失而不能消除擾動帶來的負麵影響。
침대제조상생산과정중수궤우동문제,구건료일개공응우동배경하적이층공응련모형。이단생명주기산품위례,분석료공응우동대우제조상、령수상이급정개공응련적리윤영향。통과구건현화시장협조공응우동모형,게시료우동발생시간점이급현화비발개격대우령수상적현화시장책략선택행위적영향,종이식별출재불동정경하현화시장보화책략적효적차이성。통과연구표명,현화시장협조지능감소공응우동대래적손실이불능소제우동대래적부면영향。
According to stochastic disruption in manufacturer’s production process,this paper establishes a two-echelon supply chain model under supply disruption.Taking short life cycle products as research object,it analyzes the influence of supply disruption on manufacturers,retailers and the entire supply chain’s profits.The structure supply chain model of supply disruption under spot market coordinating are proposed,which disclose the impact of disturbant time points and spot good’s wholesale price on retailers’ spot market strategy choice behavior.The different characteristics of spot market coordinating strategy’s performance in disparate situation are identified.The research shows that the loss can be decreased but not removed by spot market coordinating supply disruption.