CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨心理护理干预对经尿道前列腺等离子电切术（TURP）患者心理状态的影响。方法将中国海洋石油南海西部医院2011年2月-2013年10月收治的82例择期行TURP患者随机分为观察组和对照组，每组41例。两组患者均给予常规护理，观察组患者在此基础上给予心理护理干预，采用抑郁自评量表（SAS）和焦虑自评量表（SDS）对两组患者的心理状态进行评价。结果观察组患者的抑郁与焦虑自评分均明显优于对照组患者，组间差异有统计学意义（P<0.05），观察组患者的心理状态明显优于对照组患者。结论通过对TURP手术患者实施心理护理干预能使患者保持良好的心理状态，从而保证手术的成功和患者术后的恢复。
목적：탐토심리호리간예대경뇨도전렬선등리자전절술（TURP）환자심리상태적영향。방법장중국해양석유남해서부의원2011년2월-2013년10월수치적82례택기행TURP환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조，매조41례。량조환자균급여상규호리，관찰조환자재차기출상급여심리호리간예，채용억욱자평량표（SAS）화초필자평량표（SDS）대량조환자적심리상태진행평개。결과관찰조환자적억욱여초필자평분균명현우우대조조환자，조간차이유통계학의의（P<0.05），관찰조환자적심리상태명현우우대조조환자。결론통과대TURP수술환자실시심리호리간예능사환자보지량호적심리상태，종이보증수술적성공화환자술후적회복。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on cases who accepted TURP. Methods 82 cases who accepted TURP in the hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 41 cases in each group.All cases were given conventional nursing care, based on this cases in observation group were given psychological nursing intervention, used the self rating depression scale (SAS) and self rating anxiety scale (SDS) to evaluate the mental state of cases. Results SAS score and SDS score of cases in the observation group was significantly better than that in control group, there was significant difference between the groups (P<0.05), the mental state of cases in observation group was significantly better than cases in control group. Conclusion Taking effective psychological nursing intervention to cases who accepted TURP during operation period can improve the mental status, ensure the success of operation and recovery of postoperative.