CAJ | 학술논문

以上海某精神卫生中心内举行的“同舟共‘技＇”病友小组为例，探析社会技能训练对住院精神病患者生活质量的影响。通过在介入前后采用生活质量量表（WHOQOL-BREF）、阴性症状评定量表（SANS）对实验组和控制组成员进行比较，结果发现：实验组成员接受社会技能训练后，个体人际能力和生活质量有大幅提升，且两项指标均优于控制组。为此建议：首先，对于慢性精神病患的康复需要开展长期的社会技能训练辅导；其次，加强社工、患者家属以及医护人员的合作式治疗；再次，适时让患者融入社会环境，实践社会技能；最后，加强精神健康社工的专业能力及与证据为本的研究。
이상해모정신위생중심내거행적“동주공‘기＇”병우소조위례，탐석사회기능훈련대주원정신병환자생활질량적영향。통과재개입전후채용생활질량량표（WHOQOL-BREF）、음성증상평정량표（SANS）대실험조화공제조성원진행비교，결과발현：실험조성원접수사회기능훈련후，개체인제능력화생활질량유대폭제승，차량항지표균우우공제조。위차건의：수선，대우만성정신병환적강복수요개전장기적사회기능훈련보도；기차，가강사공、환자가속이급의호인원적합작식치료；재차，괄시양환자융입사회배경，실천사회기능；최후，가강정신건강사공적전업능력급여증거위본적연구。
By taking the example of patient mutual helping team organized in a mental health centre in Shanghai, this thesis explores the influence of social skills training on the psychiatric patients' life quality. The results after comparing the WHOQOL & SANS scales between the experimental group and the control group shows that, the individual interpersonal skills and quality of life have increased dramatically in experi-mental group, and the two indicators are better than those of the control group. Hence, the thesis suggests that: firstly, the chronic mental patients need long-term social skills training; secondly, the treatment should be cooperated with social workers, family members and medical staff; thirdly, the patients should practice these skills in the social environment; and lastly, we should strengthen professional competence of mental health social workers and promote the evidence-based research.