CAJ | 학술논문

随着社会的发展变化,城市社区中出现了新的成员——农村妇女。然而,这部分农村妇女城市社区参与边缘化问题越来越突出,给城市社区建设带来了新的挑战。借助布迪厄实践社会学＂场域、惯习和文化资本＂的关系主义方法论分析认为,农村妇女城市社区参与边缘化的原因有：生活场域的冲突限制了农村妇女城市社区参与的空间;生活惯习的迥异制约了农村妇女城市社区参与的积极性;文化资本的差异影响了农村妇女城市社区参与的主动性。消融农村妇女城市社区参与边缘化的路径为：场域外的前提条件——改革城乡二元制的户籍制度;场域内的利益趋同——社区积极提供活动平台;惯习的适应性——农村妇女＂社区人＂意识的形成;文化资本的融入——提高农村妇女自我文化修养。
수착사회적발전변화,성시사구중출현료신적성원——농촌부녀。연이,저부분농촌부녀성시사구삼여변연화문제월래월돌출,급성시사구건설대래료신적도전。차조포적액실천사회학＂장역、관습화문화자본＂적관계주의방법론분석인위,농촌부녀성시사구삼여변연화적원인유：생활장역적충돌한제료농촌부녀성시사구삼여적공간;생활관습적형이제약료농촌부녀성시사구삼여적적겁성;문화자본적차이영향료농촌부녀성시사구삼여적주동성。소융농촌부녀성시사구삼여변연화적로경위：장역외적전제조건——개혁성향이원제적호적제도;장역내적이익추동——사구적겁제공활동평태;관습적괄응성——농촌부녀＂사구인＂의식적형성;문화자본적융입——제고농촌부녀자아문화수양。
With the development of society,the new members appear——rural women in urban communities.However,those rural women,participating in the urban communities has become more and more difficult;has brought new challenges to the urban community building.With practice sociology of Bourdieu"field,habitus and cultural capital"Methodology of analysis,reasons on the marginalization of rural women:the conflict in the field of life limit the participation of rural women;very different life habit constraints enthusiasm of the participation of rural women;different cultural capital affects the participation of rural women in urban communities initiative.Paths of melting the marginalized rural women:extraterritorial premise in the field to ensure-reform of the urban-rural dual system of household registration system;convergence of interests-of the field within the active community activities platform;habit of adaptability-the formation of the "community"consciousness;integration of cultural capital-to improve rural women's self-cultural accomplishment.