CAJ | 학술논문

为了进一步研究台湾百泰生物科技公司（简称百泰生技公司）研制生产的生物菌复合有机肥对水稻的增产作用,通过生物菌（BsY1336）、复合有机肥与普通化肥水稻田间多重对比试验,对水稻长势、生育期、病虫害发生、产量构成因素及产量变化的影响进行比较分析。结果表明：水稻田间施用台湾百泰提供的生物菌＋复合有机肥与普通化肥相比,在总氮、磷、钾含量与对照相近的情况下,生育期稍微长1～2天,后期叶片较翠绿,有效光合作用时间延长,对灌浆提高粒重有明显的促进作用;对纹枯病的发生具有较好的抑制作用;在防治纹枯病下,比施用普通化肥每公顷可增产稻谷533.7kg,增幅6.67%,在没有防治纹枯病下,可增产稻谷392.4～768.8kg,增幅5.04%～10.37%,对产量的增产作用达到显著和极显著水平,有较好的增产效果,具有良好的经济效益。
위료진일보연구태만백태생물과기공사（간칭백태생기공사）연제생산적생물균복합유궤비대수도적증산작용,통과생물균（BsY1336）、복합유궤비여보통화비수도전간다중대비시험,대수도장세、생육기、병충해발생、산량구성인소급산량변화적영향진행비교분석。결과표명：수도전간시용태만백태제공적생물균＋복합유궤비여보통화비상비,재총담、린、갑함량여대조상근적정황하,생육기초미장1～2천,후기협편교취록,유효광합작용시간연장,대관장제고립중유명현적촉진작용;대문고병적발생구유교호적억제작용;재방치문고병하,비시용보통화비매공경가증산도곡533.7kg,증폭6.67%,재몰유방치문고병하,가증산도곡392.4～768.8kg,증폭5.04%～10.37%,대산량적증산작용체도현저화겁현저수평,유교호적증산효과,구유량호적경제효익。
To further application the yield increasing effect of the biological bacterium compound organic fertilizer which produced by Taiwan Biotech Company, we did some multiple repeat contrast tests with biological bacterium (Bs Y1336), compound organic fertilizer and common fertilizer, and analyzed the influence to the growth vigor, growth period, diseases and insect pests occurrence, yield components and the yield change in the rice field. The results showed that, when the total content of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium was close to control, used the biological bacterium supplied by Biotech Company and compound organic fertilizer, the growth period would be longer of 1-2 days, the leaves would be more green in later stage, the effective of photosynthesis would last longer, promoted to enhance the grain weight in filling had better inhibition action to sheath blight. Compared with using common fertilizer in per hm obviously, and 2 rice field, the yield increased by 533.7 kg, increase amplitude was 6.67% with controlling sheath blight, and the yield was also increased by 392.4-768.8 kg without sheath blight control, increase amplitude was 5.04%-10.37%, reach to the significant level and extremely significant level, had a better yield-increasing effect and good economic benefit.