汽车工程师
汽車工程師
기차공정사
TIANJIN AUTO
2012年
9期
31-34
,共4页
FSAE%赛车%悬架%结构设计%强度校核
FSAE%賽車%懸架%結構設計%彊度校覈
FSAE%새차%현가%결구설계%강도교핵
FSAE%Racing car%Suspension%Structure design%Strength check
为配合建立中国大学生方程式汽车大赛(FSAE)赛车的虚拟样机模型,根据FSAE赛事规则要求,时赛车悬架系统进行了结构设计根据设计思路对轮辋、轮距及前后悬架立柱等相关部件进行了选择与设计,在确定采用不等长双横臂式悬架类型的基础上对弹性元件、减振器和导向机构的主要结构尺寸进行了设计计算,并应用软件Pro/E进行了三维建模设计,同时在SolidWorks环境下对前后摇块进行了强度校核.结果表明,前后摇块的最大合位移分别为4.260×10-3,2.838×10-2mm,最大变形均很小,设计的FSAE誊车悬架系统能够满足参赛要求,为进一步的实车研制提供了参考依据。
為配閤建立中國大學生方程式汽車大賽(FSAE)賽車的虛擬樣機模型,根據FSAE賽事規則要求,時賽車懸架繫統進行瞭結構設計根據設計思路對輪輞、輪距及前後懸架立柱等相關部件進行瞭選擇與設計,在確定採用不等長雙橫臂式懸架類型的基礎上對彈性元件、減振器和導嚮機構的主要結構呎吋進行瞭設計計算,併應用軟件Pro/E進行瞭三維建模設計,同時在SolidWorks環境下對前後搖塊進行瞭彊度校覈.結果錶明,前後搖塊的最大閤位移分彆為4.260×10-3,2.838×10-2mm,最大變形均很小,設計的FSAE謄車懸架繫統能夠滿足參賽要求,為進一步的實車研製提供瞭參攷依據。
위배합건립중국대학생방정식기차대새(FSAE)새차적허의양궤모형,근거FSAE새사규칙요구,시새차현가계통진행료결구설계근거설계사로대륜망、륜거급전후현가립주등상관부건진행료선택여설계,재학정채용불등장쌍횡비식현가류형적기출상대탄성원건、감진기화도향궤구적주요결구척촌진행료설계계산,병응용연건Pro/E진행료삼유건모설계,동시재SolidWorks배경하대전후요괴진행료강도교핵.결과표명,전후요괴적최대합위이분별위4.260×10-3,2.838×10-2mm,최대변형균흔소,설계적FSAE등차현가계통능구만족삼새요구,위진일보적실차연제제공료삼고의거。
Abstract:In order to establish virtual prototype car model for FSAE and based on competition rules of FSAE. the paper introduces the suspension system structure design of racing car. Selection and design of rim, wheel track as well as front and rear suspension strut have been conducted. When unequal-length wishbone suspension is selected, the paper calculates the major dimensions of flexible components, absorber and guide mechanism, establishes 3D model with the help of the software of Pro/E as well as conducts strength check for major supporting parts by software of SolidWorks. The results show that the maximum displacement of the supporting parts is4.260×10-3,2.838×10-2mm respectively, a pretty small deformation. Therefore,tile suspension design can meet tile requirements of FSAE racing car, which also provide reference for car research and production.